九九热精品视频在线-九九热九-九九热九九-九九热九九热-九九热免费观看-九九热女-九九热热黄-九九热视频精品-九九热视频精品在线-九九热视频免费播放-九九热视频免费观看-九九热视频在线

enciclopédia

The_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

vlueg

19 Sep 2025(atualizado 19/09/2025 às 01h50)

The 'walking' statues of Easter Island7 September 2022ShareSaveSarah BrownFeatures correspondentShar

Temas

Compartilhe

Condenado por tráfico de drogas é preso em Barra do PiraíThe_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

The_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

The quina concurso 8'walking' statues of Easter Island7 September 2022ShareSaveSarah BrownFeatures correspondentShareSaveMarko Stavric Photography/Getty Images(Credit: Marko Stavric Photography/Getty Images)Living on a remote, barren isle bestowed with few resources, the Rapanui needed to combine ingenious design with flawless sculpting to move the massive moai without any machinery.The coastal winds whipped across my face as I craned my neck to see the 15 moai before me. Standing up to two storeys tall and with their backs to the choppy Pacific Ocean, the statues' empty eye sockets, once embellished with white coral and red scoria, gazed perennially across Easter Island. Their bodies were etched with enigmatic symbols, and their faces, with prominent brows and elongated noses, seemed both comfortingly human and formidably divine. There are 887 moai scattered across Easter Island, or Rapa Nui as the islanders call it, and these 15 were standing on the Ahu Tongariki plinth, the largest ceremonial structure on the remote Chilean isle. Looking up at the overly large heads and legless torsos, I found it hard to imagine how these giant monolithic figures – which weigh up to 88 tons and were built at least 900 years ago – could have even got here. But it wasn't just me who was confounded: researchers have long puzzled over how these weighty moai were manually transported across the island. Several theories have been proposed, including using logs to roll the statues and even the far-fetched belief of extra-terrestrial help. However, it seems that the secret lies in the marriage of ingenious design and flawless sculpting, which enabled these humanlike statues to stand upright and rock forward from side-to-side while being guided by ropes, granting the statues the ability to "walk". The movement would have been similar to the shuffle of a refrigerator being moved in a standing position, with each side inching forward one at a time. "But the Rapanui [the Polynesian peoples indigenous to Rapa Nui] went beyond that and actually carved the base of the statues and added certain angles in so that it was a better version for moving," explained Carl Lipo, an archaeologist specialising in the moai and lead author of a 2013 study into how the statues moved.Chakarin Wattanamongkol/Getty ImagesFifteen moai stand on the Ahu Tongariki plinth, the largest ceremonial structure on Easter Island (Credit: Chakarin Wattanamongkol/Getty Images)This was the first study that successfully "walked" a five-ton replica, and the walking theory it proposed "melds oral history and science", according to Ellen Caldwell, art history professor at Mt San Antonio College in California who has expertise in ancient Oceanic art. She notes that walking statues are a part of Rapanui oral traditions, with the word "neke neke" in the Rapanui language translating to "walking without legs"; and says that it is this phrase and such oral histories that Rapanui elders and descendants recall when answering how the moai were moved across vast distances without any machinery. Rapanui childhood nursery rhymes also tell stories about the statues walking; and legends say that a chief with mana, or supernatural power, helped the moai to walk. There are plenty of ancestral songs and stories that talk about the moais walking"The oral tradition of the island talks about the moai walking from the place where they were made to their final destination on top of the alters," said Patricia Ramirez, who has lived on Rapa Nui since she was five and now works there as a tour guide. "Traditionally, the only way history was passed down on the island was through songs, through chants, through games and through poetry. There are plenty of ancestral songs and stories that talk about the moais walking."abriendomundo/Getty ImagesWalking the statues would have been an efficient transport method on a barren isle with few resources (Credit: abriendomundo/Getty Images)However, although locals have long spoken of them walking, it took foreign scholars more than two centuries to accept this way of transporting the moai. "It's really been just Europeans and other researchers sort of saying, 'no, there must have been other ways, it couldn't have been that'," said Lipo. "There was no way we could think of moving the statues other than having lots of people. This turns out not to be true. The archaeological record really points to that."Modern applicationsThis centuries-old feat of "walking" the moai still impresses engineers and scientists today: a study published in January 2022 explored applying the rock-and-walk movement of the statues to robots, using the same techniques as the ancient Rapanui stone carvers. Almost all the statues were created in the volcanic quarry of Rano Raraku before being transported to stone plinths (known as ahus) at different points on the isle's coastline. Lipo's study found that unfinished statues in the quarry and abandoned ones lying on the side of the island's roads – ie ones that needed to be moved – had wider bases relative to shoulder width compared to the statues standing on the ahus. They also significantly leaned forward by around 17 degrees, causing the centre of mass to be positioned just over the rounded front bottom edge. These adjustments allowed the statue to roll from side to side and be transported to their final spot. "What's sort of stunning is that they're so far forward leaning, they couldn't stand up on their own because they would topple forward," he said. These features indicate that the moai were modelled after "our own way of walking", said Lipo, explaining that when we walk, we rotate our hip and fall forward. "The Rapanui essentially created a structure that could do the same thing. As the statue leans forward, it falls and moves across the front to take a step forward." The walking moai would have been supported and guided by ropes, with a group of Rapanui people on each side of the statue leading the steps and a small group behind steadying the movement. Once the statue reached its ahu, stone carvers would chisel in eyes and reshape the base to adjust the centre of mass, allowing the statue to stand upright by itself.Volanthevist/Getty ImagesMost of the moai were created in Rano Raraku, an extinct volcanic crater that served as the primary statue quarry (Credit: Volanthevist/Getty Images)Why the Rapanui chose to walk the statues rather than drag them or roll them on logs came down to practicalities, according to Lipo. The weight of the sculptures would have crushed the logs, while dragging such huge moai would have demanded enormous manpower. On a remote, barren island bestowed with few resources, walking the statues would have been an efficient method. "You see the engineering that went into being able to make and move the moai with the least cost. The Rapanui people did it within the constraints of the island, basically by cooperation and ingenuity," he said. My walk from the Rano Raraku crater to Ahu Tongariki was just 800m in distance, but I wasn't trying to guide an 88-ton moai with a few ropes. Other statues I visited stood on ahus up to 18km away from the quarry, making my bike ride there seem a breeze compared to the feats the ancient Rapanui civilisations accomplished. Creating walking statues would have been a trial-and-error process. About 400 statues remain in and around the Rano Raraku quarry in various stages of completion, an indication that the stone carvers used the valley as an artistic laboratory to experiment with different prototypes before hitting on one that could be efficiently moved, said Lipo. "It really documents the history of craftsmanship, experiments, attempts and failures," he added. Once a statue was ready, it would be led out of the valley and guided towards its ahu. The ancient roads leading out of Rano Raraku were concave, which aided and supported the moai's side-to-side rocking movements. However, not all moai made it to their ahus – some lost balance along the way and tumbled off the roads. Visitors to the quarry will see the ruins of dozens of abandoned statues littering the outer slopes and roadsides; it's the best place on the island to get a sense of the immense number of moai created. Lipo's study found that these fallen moai have breaks consistent with falls from a vertical standing position, strengthening the theory that they walked.Patricia Hamilton/Getty ImagesOne of the moai has been restored, with its coral eyes and stone hat reminiscent of the original statues (Credit: Patricia Hamilton/Getty Images)Once the statue reached its destination and had been reshaped to allow it to stand upright, it would be lifted onto its ahu. At that point, the moai were sometimes topped with stone hats called pukao to give them aringa ora (living face), or, in other words, "their human form", said Jo Anne Van Tilburg, an archaeologist specialising in Rapa Nui rock art. Having a human-like appearance was important to the Rapanui, as the moai were used in rituals for the dead and to honour Rapanui chiefs. The Rapanui people believed the world of the living and the dead was continuous, explained Ramirez. "They weren't content in only symbolically remembering their ancestors – they wanted to have physical images to represent them," she added. "And that's what the moais statues are. They are the faces of the dead ancestors."The first contact with the Europeans devastated their culture. It's the same saga on all Polynesian islandsLipo noted that the stone carvers may have sung ceremonial songs while the statues walked to maintain the rhythm of the movement, with different songs for different sized figures to match the pace of the moai's movement. However, little remains of the oral history of the Rapanui people to confirm this. "A lot of the songs and stories were lost due to colonisation and missionisation," said Tilburg. "The first contact with the Europeans devastated their culture. It's the same saga on all Polynesian islands." Despite scientific research answering many of the most puzzling questions about the moai, the lack of oral and written history keeps Rapa Nui shrouded in myth. But it's this element of mystery that lured me – and tens of thousands of other tourists each year – to this remote dot of an isle in the first place. I pictured the 15 statues on Ahu Tongariki rolling side-to-side across the barren land, a celestial chant filling the air. Yet having walked the ancient unpaved roads of this south Polynesian island, these giant moai today stand unmoving and silent, their construction speaking volumes of the ingenuity of their past creators. Ancient Engineering Marvels is a BBC Travel series that takes inspiration from unique architectural ideas or ingenious constructions built by past civilisations and cultures across the planet.--Join more than three million BBC Travel fans by liking us on Facebook, or follow us on Twitter and Instagram.If you liked this story, sign up for the weekly bbc.com features newsletter called "The Essential List". A handpicked selection of stories from BBC Future, Culture, Worklife and Travel, delivered to your inbox every Friday. IslandArchaeology

NEWSLETTER GRATUITA

Nexo | Hoje

The_Archdruid_of_Stonehenges_guide_to_Pagan_Glastonbury.txt

Gabriel O Pensador, Toni Garrido, Paulinho Moska, entre outros: veja destaques da programa??o cultural da Rio Innovation Week enciclopédia e os ponto quente explorar.

GRáFICOS

nos eixos

The fiction that helped Laura Freeman recover from anorexia.txt

Resende faz mutir?o gratuito de mamografia e ultrassonografia ponto quente e os moda ponto quente.

Navegue por temas

Tarc\u00edsio \u00e9 criatura de Bolsonaro', afirma leitora sobre o governador de SP Sexo, garrafada, quadradinho: 10 cenas que deram o que falar no show da Madonna Envie sugest?es, perguntas, fotos e vídeos para a TV Rio Sul Forget planning: Three expert tips to take a last-minute break for less Dois adolescentes morrem após baterem com moto em poste na RJ-145, em Barra do Piraí Tapumes s?o retirados e público já ocupa espa?o na areia da praia de Copacabana para o show da Madonna Com obras em 36 países, Kobra fala sobre depress?o profunda: 'Há 4 meses que n?o tomo nenhum remédio' Guru do Vale do Silício, prêmio Nobel da paz, Xuxa, Luíza Brunet, Zezé Motta e Larissa Manoela: veja destaques do último dia de Rio Innovation Week Arnaldo Antunes e Ney Matogrosso encerram painel no Rio Innovation Week cantando a capela e emocionam o público; VíDEO Rio Innovation Week 2025: evento deve aquecer economia carioca com R$ 4 bilh?es e criar 22 mil empregos
国内外精品成人免费视频 | 99久久婷婷国产综合精品电影 | 精品国产一级在线观看 | 91丝袜国产欧美 | 2025久久国产精品免费热麻豆 | 国产欧美日韩资源在 | 国产成人无码aⅴ片在线观 国产成人无码aⅴ片在线观看 | 国产高清国内精品福利色噜噜 | 国产精品无码永久免费男叫 | 国产精品免费a∨片在线观看 | 国产高潮流白浆喷水在线观看 | 韩亚洲欧美综合一区久久久久久 | 高清a级视频 | 国产毛a片啊久久久久久保和丸 | 国产精品一区在线观看第一页 | 国产精品一国产精品最新章节 | 国产熟睡乱子伦视频在线播放 | 变态另类在线 | 国产精品麻豆三级二区视频 | 高清无码一级片在线观看 | 国产主播福利精品一区二区 | 国产午夜亚洲精品午夜鲁丝片 | 91精品国产91久久久久福利 | av午夜福利无码精品一区 | 国产孕妇直播在线观看 | 91麻豆天美传媒在线 | 国产精品日韩欧美久久综合 | 成人精品一级毛片 | 精品亚洲国产成人a片在线鸭王 | 国产人妖hd高清完整版 | 国产成人av一区二区三区在线 | a级国产免费黄片 | 国产成人精品月日本亚洲语音 | 国产交换一区二区三区 | 国产二区三区午夜免费视频 | 99精品国产一区二区电影 | 精品无码免费专区毛片 | 成人午夜亚洲精品无 | 国产成人精品免费视 | 国产成人a视频高清视频在线 | av激情亚洲男人的天堂国语 | 国产精品毛片无 | 国产精品入口牛牛影视 | 91麻精品国产91久久久久 | 国产一区二区精选 | 国产精品草草在线观看 | 精品亚洲av无码专区毛片 | 国产va无码人在线观看天堂 | 91在线精品麻豆欧美在线 | 91麻豆精品国产剧情 | 国产午夜精品91久久影院无码 | 国产三级av在在线看 | a级毛片免费高清毛片视频 a级毛片免费高清视频 | 成人国产在线欧美精品 | 精品人妻大屁股白浆无码p 精品人妻大屁股白浆无码久久 | 动漫精品无码中文字幕一区 | a级毛片一区二区免费视频 a级毛片影院天天看 | 91夜色精品国产 | 国产成人片aⅴ在线观看 | av无码精品一区二区 | av视频 | 精品国产免费人成电影在线观 | 国产对白叫床清晰在线播放中 | 国产丝袜在线观 | 国产aⅴ无码专区亚洲av综合网 | 国产精品天干天干 | 91亚洲午夜精品久久久久久一区 | 国产福利精品一区二区 | 国产超碰av人人做人人爽 | 91精品国产麻豆福利在线电影 | 国产成人免费高清激情明星 | 91精品国产一区二区无码 | 国产精品偷伦视频插放 | 国产尤物精品自在拍视频首页 | 国产在线观看一区 | av中文字幕综合 | 国产成人激情视频 | 国产v日本v欧美v一二三四区 | 丰满少妇大乳高潮在线 | 国产一区二区免费在线观看 | 国产91在线免费观看 | 国产成人av在线免播放观看 | 国产成年女人特黄特色大片免费 | 国产成人免费av片在线观看 | 成人午夜福利视频镇东影视 | 调教女孩自慰网站免费观看 | 国产麻豆精品福利在线观看 | 国产69精品久久久久观看软件 | av片中文字幕 | 精品午夜在线观看 | 国产亚洲日韩欧洲一区 | 国产成人精品一区二区20p | 18禁黄污无遮挡无码网站 | 精品爆乳一区二区三区无码av | 91九色国产操逼无码视频 | 国产亚洲一区二区在线 | 99久久国语露脸 | 国产麻豆91传媒入口 | 2025国产麻豆剧传媒免费 | 寡妇高潮一级毛片91免费看`日 | 99精品视频在线观 | 国产精品亚洲一区二区 | 91精品欧美一区二区综合在线 | 国产福利一区二区三区四区 | 动漫精品无码视频一区二区三区 | 国产精品一区91 | 国产黄色一级性生活片a网站 | 2025韩国午夜福利片在线观看 | 国产精品无遮自慰 | 国产主播福利片在线观看 | 国产人妻久久精品一区 | 国产精品一区二区国产主播 | 国产放荡av剧情演绎麻豆 | 国产精品白丝 | 国产福利91三级97伦色 | 国产精品无码av天天爽播放器 | 变态另类国产精品制服丝袜 | 国产一区二区三区亚洲综合 | 91国内揄拍国内精品情侣对白 | 国产在线一区二区在线视频 | 国产中文字幕精品在线观看 | 国产精品白浆冒出视频 | 国产日韩欧美成人免费观看 | 国产精品偷伦费观看 | 国产高清av日 | 国产偷窥熟女高潮 | 国产野战无套av毛片 | 国产亚洲日韩在线播放人成 | 国产韩国精品一区二区三区 | 韩国日本亚洲欧洲一区二区三 | 国产免费色视频 | 国产成人av片在线观看 | a级国产乱理片 | 91麻豆国产精品91久久久 | 国产av一区二区三区 | 国产在线永久视频免费下载 | 国产a级一级毛片 | 国产av国片精品有毛 | 精品偷自拍另类在线观 | 国产真人a级高潮片 | 国产日韩欧美另类 | 国产亚洲综合专区在线播放 | 国产精品免费一区二区三区观看 | 成人国产在线看不卡 | 国产美女极度色诱视频ww | 国产精品大片免费看 | 国产午夜精品福利一区久久久 | 精品久久久久久久中文字幕 | 精品国产你懂的在线观看 | 国产av无码片毛片一级久二区 | 国产精品一级av在线播放 | 91精品中文字幕 | 9a1v精品少妇一区二区三区 | av午夜久久蜜桃传媒软件 | 国产成人精品久久二区二区 | 国产成人人黄鳝网站视频 | 91久久国产电影 | 国产高清在线a视频大全首页 | 国产白丝av无码精品 | 国产在线高清一区 | a级片在线播放 | 国产自产视频在线观看 | 国产激情视频在线浏览 | 国产成人av区一区二区三 | 国产人妖h视频在线观看 | 成人婷婷网色偷偷亚洲男人 | 国产精品v片在线观看不卡 国产精品v日韩精品v | 国产日韩免费视频在线观看 | 国产真实乱对白精彩久久老熟妇女 | 国产精品女人呻吟在 | www.日韩在线| 国产精品果冻传媒呆梦梦 | 国产黑色丝袜在线播放 | 成人激情视 | 国产福利一区二区三区在线观看 | 国产a级毛片久久精品电影 国产a级毛片久久久精品毛片 | 国产福利在线观看不 | 精品国产99久久久久久 | 国产免费无码一区二区 | 国产精品三级 | 91精品在线免费 | 91精品福利大全在线观看 | 成人精品第一区二区三 | 极品美女在线高潮喷潮 | 东京热无码中文字 | 国产精品入口麻豆午夜 | 国产高清无码在线观看 | 成人免费网站又大又黄又粗 | 国产成人精品aa毛片 | 成人午夜免费福利视频 | 观看影视少妇三级 | 操人人射| 国产美女精品自在线拍免费 | 国产aⅴ一区二区三区片 | 91久久久 | 91国内自产精华天堂 | 国产一区在线免费观看 | 91麻豆国产级在线 | 成人午夜精品亚洲日韩 | 18禁美女黄网站色大片免费看下 | 精品亚洲一区二区三区在线 | 国内外精品激情刺激在线 | 91在线精品亚洲一区二区 | 国产一区二区三区日韩欧美 | 国产日韩精品欧美二区 | 国产精品日韩欧美在线第3页 | 国产精品视频一区二区三区 | 成人精品免费国产网站 | 国产精品入口麻豆 | 国产在线高清伦片a | 国产99久久久国产无需播放器 | 91久久电 | 国产毛片久久精品 | 99亚洲中文字幕精品一区二区 | 国产在线视频欧美一区二区三区 | 国产一区在线观看视频 | 国产超级va在线观看视频 | 国产综合日本影视 | 91极品视频 | 国产浮力草草在线观看 | 国产精品视频色综合网综合色 | 国产女主播一二三区丝袜美腿 | 国产成人片无码视频在线观看 | 国产一区二区三精品久久久无广告 | 国产一区二区免费播放 | a级毛片在线免费 | 国产毛片农村妇女 | 国产午夜福利综合区 | 国产色精品久久人妻无码看片软件 | 国产成人av网站 | 国产精品人妻无码久久久豆 | av一本大道香蕉大在线 | 国产高清在线播放刘婷91 | 成人人观看的免费毛片 | 国产午夜福利在线永久视频 | 国产91丝袜在线播放网站 | 91视频国产亚洲精品 | 精品无码永久在线观看你懂的 | 国产av无码日韩av无码网站 | 99久久国产热这里只有精品 | 国产福利在线永久视频 | 国产美女爽到喷水视频 | 国产成人高清综合在线 | 成人国产免费av一区二区三区 | 国产成人av乱码在线观看 | 2025国产精品最新在线 | 91精品国产福利在线观看 | 国产成人av乱码在线观看 | 国产一区在线观看无码av | 911国产影院在线观看 | 国内熟妇二区三区在线 | 国产专区视频在线观看 | 成人深夜福利在线播放不卡 | 国产盗摄精品一区二区 | 69精品人人人人 | 国产高清在线精品一区二区 | 国产精品亚洲成在人线 | 国产无码大姐操逼刺激视频 | 91精品欧美产品免费观看 | 国产精品亚洲欧美高清 | 国产91av在 | 成人免费观看网站 | 3d肉蒲团之极乐宝鉴 | 国产成人无码久久 | 国产观看精品一区二区三区 | 国产熟睡乱子伦视频在线 | 激情欧美日韩国产在线专区 | av天堂手机版在线观看网站 | 国产果冻传媒精品a片在线 国产果冻豆传媒麻婆电影 国产果冻豆传媒麻婆精东 国产韩国精品一区二区三区 | 91麻豆精品国产91 | 国产大学生无码视频在线观看 | 99久久无码国产精品性出奶水 | 二区本道av特级毛片 | 精品一区二区三区高清 | 国产无套露脸在线观看 | 高清亚洲日韩av国产精品成人无 | 国产亚洲欧美一区二区三区在线播放 | 国产欧美一级二级日韩 | 99精品久久99久久久久 | 精品一区二区三区高潮迭起 | 国产美女极度色诱视频ww | 成人亚洲a片v一区二区三区麻豆 | 国外av网址在线观看 | 国产午夜无码片 | 国产av一区二区三区不卡 | 精品国产熟女成人av | 国产欧美亚洲日韩另类a | 东京热无码人妻精品一区二区 | 国产成人亚洲精品另类动态 | 国产精品无码久久久久久免费 | 2025高清国产一区二区三区 | 国产成人久视频免费 | 国产熟女乱子视频正在播放 | 国产一区欧美精品一区 | 国产成人特级毛片无码视频二 | 国产午夜伦午夜福利片 | 国产一级毛片久久av | av免费观看网站网址 | 精品国产伦一区二区三区在唱戏 | 国产av大陆精品一区二区三区 | 国产精品免费 | 国产女同女互慰流白浆视频 | 国产aⅴ一区二区三区精品 国产aⅴ一区二区三区片 | 国产精品一区二区毛卡片 | 国产高清无码黄片亚洲大尺度视频 | 国产a精品一区二区乱码 | 国产成人8x视频在线播放 | 成人午夜精品无码区久久 | 成熟女人毛片www免费版在线 | 成人无码免费一区二区三区 | 国产成人久久av一区二区 | 国产+精品+免费 | 国产精品欧美久久久久无广告 | 国产午夜视频在线观看 | 成人v视频网 | 91精品一区二区在线观看 | 国产综合精品女同 | 国产精品国产三级国产普通 | 成人午夜福利视频镇东影视 | 国产成人av在线免播放观看 | 91精品国产色综合久久蜜臀 | 国内精品视频一区二区三区八戒 | 国产一区欧美日韩3d | 91精品一区二区三区在线观看 | 国产肥熟女视频一区二区三区 | 国产一卡2卡3卡四卡精品网站 | 国产狂喷潮在线观看视频应用 | 国产成人久久精品二三区麻豆 | 爆乳邻居肉欲中文字幕 | 国产精品观看一区二区三区 | 2025天天做夜夜爽视频综合 | 大尺度亚洲写真图片在线 | 国产白浆视频 | 国产剧情自在拍精品在线播放 | 国产午夜福利精 | 国语自产偷拍精品视频偷蜜芽 | 国产最新免费一区二区三区 | 国产一区二区三区日本道 | 国产美女视频在线精品 | 国产精品大片大片看大片 | 911国产精品 | 精品国产品欧美日产在线 | 国产成人黄网在线免 | 国产精品一区二区无码 | 国产主播国产精品自拍 | 国产一级片内射在线视频播放 | 91精品国产综合久久婷婷香蕉 | 国产精品国产三级国产在线主播 | 91丝袜兔女郎羞羞软件 | 成人精品国产成人亚洲 | 精品国产中文自拍 | 国产午夜精品1区2区3福利 | 国产经典三级a在线看 | 99国产亚洲精品久久久久久 | 国产成人免费高清直播软件 | 国产亚洲精久久久久久无码av | 国产精品白浆流出在线观看 | 2025国产精品福利在线观 | 国产成人精品国内自产色 | 91大神最新国自产拍在线播放 | 成人无遮挡裸免费视频在线观看 | 精品国产91av自在自线麻豆 | 高清无码在线观看越南专区 | 国产日韩激情无码一区 | 国产成人综合亚洲无码中字 | 精品三级av在线免费观 | 韩国欧美日本亚洲一区二 | 国产精品国产免费无码专区不 | 国产亚洲3p无码一区 | 99久久精品免费看国产99 | 91成人爽a毛片免费网站观看 | 国产一区二区福利 | 99久久精品自在自看国产 | 99精品国产99久久久久97 | 国产成人综合美国十次 | 极品萝在线永久视频欧美 | 国产69精品久久久久观看软件 | 国产一区二区免费在线观看 | 精品一区二区av天堂 | 国产午夜理论不卡在线观看 | 国产黄片一区二区 | 国产精品一线二线三线四线毛片 | 国产精品丝袜一区二区三区在线 | 国产深夜男女无套内射 | 97人人添人人爽一 | 国产精品亚洲日韩aⅴ在线观看 | 99久久精品国产国产毛片 | 丰满白嫩大屁股ass 丰满白嫩的大屁股xxxxx视频 | 国产三级理论电影在线观看网址 | 国产成人一区二区三区免费3 | 91传媒在线观看 | 国产高清黄色视频 | 海角社区视频百度云资源 | 18精品爽国产白嫩精品 | 国产成人aa片在线观看 | 国产尤物高清在线观看 | 国产午夜精品一区二区三区嫩草 | 91精品久久久久五月天精品 | 国产91影院 | 成人午夜电影在线播放网 | 国产91视频免费 | 精品人妻少妇嫩草av无码专区 | 精品熟女视频一区二区 | 国产午夜精品电影久久 | 国产真人无码作爱视频免费95 | 69久久夜色精品国产69乱 | 国产美女露脸一级毛片 | 国产福利片在线 | 91精产品一区观看红桃视频 | 黑人巨茎精品欧美一区二区 | 国产成人精品1024在线 | 成年女人免费视频播试看 | 成片一卡二卡三卡观看 | 国产产精品亚洲一区二区在线观看 | 欧美一区二区三区 | 国产一区精品视频 | 国产精品亚洲一区二区无码 | 国产精品一级毛片在线不卡 | 国产成a人亚洲精v品无码性色 | 国产日韩一区三区 | 国产97色在线 | 波多野结衣精品一区二区三区 | 成人精品视频99在线观看免费 | 国产动漫频道 | 国产精品一区二区久久乐下载 | av岛国天堂网 | 91popr国产在线观看 | 国产毛a片久久久久久无码 国产毛多水多高潮高清 | 国产国拍亚洲精品永久污 | 国产成人精品白浆久久69 | 国产成人欧美日本在线观看 | 国产欧美日韩综合精品二区 | 91麻豆精品国产 | 国模吧无码一区二区三区 | 岛国无码在线观看精品 | 国产成人精品亚洲一区二区三区 | 国产一区二区三区精品区在线 | 丰满熟妇啪啪软件 | 91无码人区精品一区二区三区 | ww成人片在线观看 | 国产精品国产三级大全在线观看 | 国产高潮精品久久av无码 | 国精品人妻无码一区二 | 91国内外精品自在线播放 | 波多野结衣日本一区二区在线观 | 国产精品午夜性色视频 | 国产精品亲子乱子伦 | 国产一本大道视频在线观看 | 国产美女a做αw | 国产成人aa在线观看 | 91精品久久久无码 | 国产精品白浆在线观 | 岛国精品一区免费视频在线观 | 国产在线观看免费a | 国产亚洲欧美在线视频 | 国产微拍精品一区二区 | 国产精品成年片在线观看 | av一区二区三区 | 91乱码人妻精品一区二区三 | 91免费永久 | 动漫av纯肉无码av在线播放 | a亚洲中文字幕人成影院 | 精品一区二区三区高潮迭起 | 91精品啪在线观看国产日本 | av无码精品一区 | 国产99久久久国产精品免费高清 | 国产精品女同久久久久电影院 | 国产一区二区视频在线观看 | 国产精品亚洲四区在线观看 | 18禁新片!亚洲版五十度灰 | 成人夜色视频网站 | 国产在线观看免费av | 国产在线观看福利片 | 国产1卡二卡3卡四卡乱码视频 | 成人毛片免费视频播放 | 国产成人免费高清直播软件 | 国产精品无码久久久久 | 国产av无码专区亚洲av男同 | 国产精品一区二区三区不卡 | 福利视频一区二区三区四区 | 91久久人人妻人人澡人人爽 | 91精品麻豆日日躁夜夜躁 | 观看欧美一区二区三区 | 精品无码毛片 | 国产69精品久久久久妇女 | 97精品国产一区二区三区 | 高潮喷浆视频在线播放 | 国产av一区二区最新精品 | 国产成人av无码片在线观看 | 国产成人高清精品亚洲网站 | 国产精品美女一区二区三区 | 国自产在线精品 | 国产传媒86精品 | 国产福利一区二区三区视频在线 | 18白丝水手服自慰喷水网站 | 国产精品成人小电影在线观看 | 国产av毛片网站 | 高清无码在线网站 | 国产av福利久久精品can动漫 | av国片精品有毛 | 高潮歹无毛免费观看 | 国产免费无码网站在线观看 | 成人国内精品视频在线观看 | 国产麻豆精品免费 | 国产成人av一区二区三区在线 | a人片视频在线观看 | 国产无码电影一区二区三区 | 91人妻中文字 | 国产午夜视频在线观看 | 国产精品一区二区av片福利 | 国产精品视频无圣光一区 | 韩国女主播福利一区二区三区 | 国产精品福利网站导航 | 国产精品黄在线观看免费网站 | 国产精品一区二区三区99 | 国产主播在线观看第一页 | 国产精品毛片在线大全 | 国产一本大道香蕉av | 国产一区二区三精品久久久无广告 | 国产高清手机在线视频 | 国产精品成人无码免费 | 国产一区二区在线观看年轻 | 91精品福利一区二区三区野战 | 国产成人精品自拍 | 国产日韩不卡精品区 | 国产精品无码av在线播放 | 国产成人精品久久亚洲高清不卡 | 白嫩无码人妻熟妇啪啪区 | 国产午夜在线精品三级av | 高潮久久久久久久久不 | 国产成人91精品视频 | a区在线观看| 国精品无码一区二区三区 | 国产高清在线精品一区在线 | 国产熟女露脸大叫高潮 | 岛国av无码免费 | 国产成人精品免费视频 | 国产精品啪啪一区 | 国产精品无码国产字幕av | 国产精品国语刺激对白在线观看 | 91麻豆国产视频 | 国产女同一区二区在线 | 91精品成人无码久久不卡 | 国产呦精品一区二区三区网站 | 国产成人精品综合久久 | 国产激情久久久久成人影院 | 国产成人精品a视频免费福利 | 国产人妖在线播放网址 | 精品人妻av中文字幕乱码 | 国产三级国产经典国产av | 国产精品一区二区三区高清在线 | 国产成人精品亚洲日本语言 | 国产无码三级片精品网址 | 2025国产麻豆剧传媒电影 | 国产一区二区中文 | 国产精品人人爽人人做我的可爱 | 18精品久久久无码午夜福利 | 国产精品无码日韩一区二区三区 | 国产精品无码无卡毛片不卡视频 | 国产91精品露脸国语对白 | 国产精品无码一区二区久日韩亚 | 精品国产在线手机在线 | 91精品免费久久久久久久久 | 国产精品欧洲专区无码 | 国产精品毛片av一级 | 国产成a人亚洲精品无码樱花 | 国产精品对白刺激音频 | 精品国产欧美一区二区三区成人 | 成人精品高清视频在线观看 | 国产高清一区二区三区四区五区 | 国产不卡高清视频在线观看 | 大香蕉日韩一区二区三区 | 国产精品啪啪一区二区三区 | 国产欧美精品一区二区 | 国产精品无码一区二区久久 | 精品人妻无码一区二区三区 | 国产一区二区三区不卡视频在线 | 成人av动漫在线观看 | 国产精品亚洲国产三区 | 国产在线精品一区 | 国产欧美综合在线系列 | 国产蜜桃一区二区三区在线观看 | 国产三级不卡靖品播放 | 精品午夜福利在线视在亚洲 | 国产成人亚洲综合无码99 | heyzo无码中文字幕人妻 | 国模和精品嫩模 | 18禁黄网站男男禁片免费观看 | 国产免费无码一区二区视频 | 2025无码最新国产在线观看 | www国产成人免费观看视频 | 国产91精品福利资源在线观看 | 成人黄色免费小视频 | 国产极品性色一区二区三区 | 精品一区二区三区盗摄 | 精品一区二区国产在线观看 | 精品亚洲aⅴ无码一区二区 精品亚洲aⅴ无码专区毛 | 国产精品美女久久久浪潮av | 国产精品成熟老女人视频 | 国产成人综合久久免费精品 | 国产三级欧美三级 | 国产精品国产对白熟妇 | 精品一卡二卡三无码a | 国产v一级毛多内射禁果a | 大尺度毛片免费看 | 91嫩草国产在线观看无码 | 国产福利95精品一区二区三区 | 成人无码精品 | 国产免费无码一区二区三区 | 高清无码第一区亚洲欧洲国 | 丰满人妻销魂娇喘呻吟 | 国产精品免费观在线 | 国产高清久久精品一区在线 | 国产熟女一区二区三区四区五区 | av无码中文字幕不卡一二三区 | 国产av一区二区三区最新精品 | 91无码视频在线观看免费播放 | av无码天堂一区二区三区 | 成人做爰视频www | 99久久精品全部 | 国产高清狼人香蕉在线 | 国产成人午夜 | 2025国内精品久久久久精免费 | 国产成人精品精品日本亚洲 | 91在线精品国产 | 国产精品一级黄色视频 | 国产av中文字幕乱码高清 | 国产三级电影网站 | 国产黄色大片网站 | 成熟女人毛片www免费版在线 | 国产成人午夜福利高清在线观看 | 91久久精品日日躁夜夜躁欧美 | heyzo无码综合国产精品 | 国产午夜三级黄色 | 国内午夜免费鲁丝片 | 丰满人妻被公侵犯中文电影版 | 国产高清波多野结衣 | 国产精品制服丝袜亚洲欧美 | 精品久久无码人妻影院 | 国产免费真实喷潮视频 | 国产精品一区二区三区免费视频 | 国产亚洲视频在线观 | 91日韩精品久久久久精品无码 | a三级片在线免费大全 | 成人午夜福利电影天堂 | 精品亚洲免费视频91 | 国产午夜免费一区二区三区 | 国产高清av在线播 | 国产精品视频高清在线播放 | 国产成人一区二区三区app | 国产无码视频在线播放 | 精品国产亚洲第一区二 | 2025国产精品一区二区在线 | 国产在线无码观看 | av中文字幕在线观看 | 韩国美女丝袜一区二区 | 国产成年无码a影片在线观看 | 精品国产一区二区av麻豆不卡 | 国产在线精品国自 | 按摩中出的人妻中文字幕 | 18禁免费观看 | 东京热无码中文字幕av专区 | 国产av无码专区亚洲a∨毛片 | 国产女主播资源一区二区网站 | 国产成人免费精品在线观看 | 国产精品亚洲av人片 | 国产在线精品一区二区三区不卡 | 国产一区二区无码蜜芽精品 | 91在线无码精品秘入口九色 | 国产91在线精品不卡 | 国产欧美精品区一区二区三区 | 国产精品免费精品视频 | 国产69精品久久久久久妇女迅雷 | 精品人妻大屁股白浆无码下载 | 国产成人手机版免费播放 | 国产一区二区三区美女图片 | 国产91艳遇在线观看 | 国产精品午夜视频自在拍 | 国产寡妇高潮一级毛 | 国产精品人人 | 国内精品久久人妻无码 | 国产午夜视频网站国 | 丰满的继牳3中文字幕系列免费 | 国产高清午夜精品福利色噜 | 99精品亚洲一区二区三区 | 国产精品日本一区二区在线播放 | 国产成人涩涩涩视频在线观看免费 | 国产成本人片免费av | 国产精品白浆在线观看无码专区 | 国产成人av黄色大片 | 成人片黄网站久久久免费 | 99国产精品视频播放 | 国产精品无码一二区免费 | av无码秘蜜桃成人片玉蝶直播 | 国产成人久久精品激情 | 国内小情侣一二三区在线视 | 国产美女丝袜 | 成人在线91| 国产免费人成视频在线观看播放 | 国产无套内射一级毛片农民工 | 国产欧美日本亚洲精品五区 | 91精品国产制服啪啪无码 | 国产午夜精品一区二 | 国产一区二区av | 成人无遮挡裸免费视频在线观看 | 国产成人8x人网站在线视频 | 精品亚洲一区二区三区在线观看 | 国产av久久免费观看 | 精品福利一区二区在线观看 | 国产自产v一区二区三区c按摩 | 精品视频一区二区三区中文字幕 | 69式国产真人免费现视频 | 国产福利一区二区三区视频在线 | 国产免费一区二区三区免费视频 | 国产毛毛浓密盛精品免费 | a级毛片在线免费看 | 精品外国呦系列在线观看 | 国产成人综合免费在线观看 | 国产综合久久久久久鬼色 | 国产私密网站入口 | 国产91精品对白露脸全集观看 | 国产精品白嫩美女在线观看app | 91天堂一区二区三区在线观看 | 国产精品盗摄一区二区在线 | 国产精品无码一区二区在线国 | 精品亚洲一区二区不卡 | 91在线视频是否值得信赖 | 91亚洲中文天堂在线播放 | 成人无码大片a毛片 | 911久久香蕉国产线看观看 | 国产在线精品一区二区中文 | 国产精品大屁股白桨一区二区 | 2025国产日韩小视频 | 国产偷窥熟女 | 精品无码喷水 | 精品日韩在线观看 | 国产成人精品亚洲日本语言 | 高清无码免费 | av无码精品一区二区 | 国产成人aⅴ尤物国产 | 国产av旡码专区亚洲av苍井空 | 爆爽av国产剧情精品原创一区 | 国产放荡对白视频在线观看 | 国产成人av在线亚洲 | 国产成人无码精品 | 国产做爰全免费的视频避孕 | 99精品网站 | 国产精品一级二级三级视频 | 97无码免费人妻超级碰碰夜夜 | 99精品国产一区二区三区不卡 | 91福利院 | 国语高清精品一区二区三区 | 国产精品人妻无码久久久豆 | 国产超污在线无码观看 | 2025色婷婷综合久久久 | 成人国产精品一级毛片视频毛片 | 国产成人精品免费视频大全麻豆 | 国产偷窥澡堂在 | 精品无码国产一区二区三区51 | 91高清视频 | 国产91在线精品福利 | 2025年最新无码电影 | 国产精品亚洲a∨天堂不卡 国产精品亚洲aⅴ片 | 精品久久全免费的听书软件 | 国产激情一区二区三区成人 | 高清精品一区二区 | 成人欧美一区二区三区黑人免费 | 国产精品十八 | 国产一区二区三区av天堂 | 国产亚洲精久久久 | 911精品国产一区二区在线 | 国产美女视频免费观看的网站 | 国产精品乱子伦一区二区三区 | 国产大学生无套内射 | 韩国女主播精品视频网站 | a级无码毛片真真久久真人版 | 国产成人精品美女在线 | 91成人免费观看网站 | 国产毛a片 | 精品国产91av | 国产精品无码久久av嫩草 | 国产免费糟蹋美女视频 | 91精品国产高久久久久久五月天 | 国产成人调教在线视频 | 国产福利萌白酱在线观看视频 | 国外成人直播网站 | 国产成人亚洲精品96 | 国产一级毛片aa无码 | 东京热av人妻无码 | 国内精品久久人妻无码网站 | 国产av一区二区三区日韩 | aⅴ日本亚洲欧洲免费天堂 aⅴ天堂 | 91精品福利在线 | 精品国产欧美精品v | 国产精品区一区二区三 | 精品少妇白浆小泬 | 国产精品高清一区二区不卡 | 国产高清a片在线观看视频 国产高清dvd | 国产麻豆精品免费 |