九九热精品视频在线-九九热九-九九热九九-九九热九九热-九九热免费观看-九九热女-九九热热黄-九九热视频精品-九九热视频精品在线-九九热视频免费播放-九九热视频免费观看-九九热视频在线

abrangente

The_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

knlvlcep

15 Sep 2025(atualizado 15/09/2025 às 20h52)

The 'walking' statues of Easter Island7 September 2022ShareSaveSarah BrownFeatures correspondentShar

Temas

Compartilhe

Infla??o e medo da imigra??o reduzem consumo de hispanicos nos EUAThe_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

The_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

The como fazer uam roleta'walking' statues of Easter Island7 September 2022ShareSaveSarah BrownFeatures correspondentShareSaveMarko Stavric Photography/Getty Images(Credit: Marko Stavric Photography/Getty Images)Living on a remote, barren isle bestowed with few resources, the Rapanui needed to combine ingenious design with flawless sculpting to move the massive moai without any machinery.The coastal winds whipped across my face as I craned my neck to see the 15 moai before me. Standing up to two storeys tall and with their backs to the choppy Pacific Ocean, the statues' empty eye sockets, once embellished with white coral and red scoria, gazed perennially across Easter Island. Their bodies were etched with enigmatic symbols, and their faces, with prominent brows and elongated noses, seemed both comfortingly human and formidably divine. There are 887 moai scattered across Easter Island, or Rapa Nui as the islanders call it, and these 15 were standing on the Ahu Tongariki plinth, the largest ceremonial structure on the remote Chilean isle. Looking up at the overly large heads and legless torsos, I found it hard to imagine how these giant monolithic figures – which weigh up to 88 tons and were built at least 900 years ago – could have even got here. But it wasn't just me who was confounded: researchers have long puzzled over how these weighty moai were manually transported across the island. Several theories have been proposed, including using logs to roll the statues and even the far-fetched belief of extra-terrestrial help. However, it seems that the secret lies in the marriage of ingenious design and flawless sculpting, which enabled these humanlike statues to stand upright and rock forward from side-to-side while being guided by ropes, granting the statues the ability to "walk". The movement would have been similar to the shuffle of a refrigerator being moved in a standing position, with each side inching forward one at a time. "But the Rapanui [the Polynesian peoples indigenous to Rapa Nui] went beyond that and actually carved the base of the statues and added certain angles in so that it was a better version for moving," explained Carl Lipo, an archaeologist specialising in the moai and lead author of a 2013 study into how the statues moved.Chakarin Wattanamongkol/Getty ImagesFifteen moai stand on the Ahu Tongariki plinth, the largest ceremonial structure on Easter Island (Credit: Chakarin Wattanamongkol/Getty Images)This was the first study that successfully "walked" a five-ton replica, and the walking theory it proposed "melds oral history and science", according to Ellen Caldwell, art history professor at Mt San Antonio College in California who has expertise in ancient Oceanic art. She notes that walking statues are a part of Rapanui oral traditions, with the word "neke neke" in the Rapanui language translating to "walking without legs"; and says that it is this phrase and such oral histories that Rapanui elders and descendants recall when answering how the moai were moved across vast distances without any machinery. Rapanui childhood nursery rhymes also tell stories about the statues walking; and legends say that a chief with mana, or supernatural power, helped the moai to walk. There are plenty of ancestral songs and stories that talk about the moais walking"The oral tradition of the island talks about the moai walking from the place where they were made to their final destination on top of the alters," said Patricia Ramirez, who has lived on Rapa Nui since she was five and now works there as a tour guide. "Traditionally, the only way history was passed down on the island was through songs, through chants, through games and through poetry. There are plenty of ancestral songs and stories that talk about the moais walking."abriendomundo/Getty ImagesWalking the statues would have been an efficient transport method on a barren isle with few resources (Credit: abriendomundo/Getty Images)However, although locals have long spoken of them walking, it took foreign scholars more than two centuries to accept this way of transporting the moai. "It's really been just Europeans and other researchers sort of saying, 'no, there must have been other ways, it couldn't have been that'," said Lipo. "There was no way we could think of moving the statues other than having lots of people. This turns out not to be true. The archaeological record really points to that."Modern applicationsThis centuries-old feat of "walking" the moai still impresses engineers and scientists today: a study published in January 2022 explored applying the rock-and-walk movement of the statues to robots, using the same techniques as the ancient Rapanui stone carvers. Almost all the statues were created in the volcanic quarry of Rano Raraku before being transported to stone plinths (known as ahus) at different points on the isle's coastline. Lipo's study found that unfinished statues in the quarry and abandoned ones lying on the side of the island's roads – ie ones that needed to be moved – had wider bases relative to shoulder width compared to the statues standing on the ahus. They also significantly leaned forward by around 17 degrees, causing the centre of mass to be positioned just over the rounded front bottom edge. These adjustments allowed the statue to roll from side to side and be transported to their final spot. "What's sort of stunning is that they're so far forward leaning, they couldn't stand up on their own because they would topple forward," he said. These features indicate that the moai were modelled after "our own way of walking", said Lipo, explaining that when we walk, we rotate our hip and fall forward. "The Rapanui essentially created a structure that could do the same thing. As the statue leans forward, it falls and moves across the front to take a step forward." The walking moai would have been supported and guided by ropes, with a group of Rapanui people on each side of the statue leading the steps and a small group behind steadying the movement. Once the statue reached its ahu, stone carvers would chisel in eyes and reshape the base to adjust the centre of mass, allowing the statue to stand upright by itself.Volanthevist/Getty ImagesMost of the moai were created in Rano Raraku, an extinct volcanic crater that served as the primary statue quarry (Credit: Volanthevist/Getty Images)Why the Rapanui chose to walk the statues rather than drag them or roll them on logs came down to practicalities, according to Lipo. The weight of the sculptures would have crushed the logs, while dragging such huge moai would have demanded enormous manpower. On a remote, barren island bestowed with few resources, walking the statues would have been an efficient method. "You see the engineering that went into being able to make and move the moai with the least cost. The Rapanui people did it within the constraints of the island, basically by cooperation and ingenuity," he said. My walk from the Rano Raraku crater to Ahu Tongariki was just 800m in distance, but I wasn't trying to guide an 88-ton moai with a few ropes. Other statues I visited stood on ahus up to 18km away from the quarry, making my bike ride there seem a breeze compared to the feats the ancient Rapanui civilisations accomplished. Creating walking statues would have been a trial-and-error process. About 400 statues remain in and around the Rano Raraku quarry in various stages of completion, an indication that the stone carvers used the valley as an artistic laboratory to experiment with different prototypes before hitting on one that could be efficiently moved, said Lipo. "It really documents the history of craftsmanship, experiments, attempts and failures," he added. Once a statue was ready, it would be led out of the valley and guided towards its ahu. The ancient roads leading out of Rano Raraku were concave, which aided and supported the moai's side-to-side rocking movements. However, not all moai made it to their ahus – some lost balance along the way and tumbled off the roads. Visitors to the quarry will see the ruins of dozens of abandoned statues littering the outer slopes and roadsides; it's the best place on the island to get a sense of the immense number of moai created. Lipo's study found that these fallen moai have breaks consistent with falls from a vertical standing position, strengthening the theory that they walked.Patricia Hamilton/Getty ImagesOne of the moai has been restored, with its coral eyes and stone hat reminiscent of the original statues (Credit: Patricia Hamilton/Getty Images)Once the statue reached its destination and had been reshaped to allow it to stand upright, it would be lifted onto its ahu. At that point, the moai were sometimes topped with stone hats called pukao to give them aringa ora (living face), or, in other words, "their human form", said Jo Anne Van Tilburg, an archaeologist specialising in Rapa Nui rock art. Having a human-like appearance was important to the Rapanui, as the moai were used in rituals for the dead and to honour Rapanui chiefs. The Rapanui people believed the world of the living and the dead was continuous, explained Ramirez. "They weren't content in only symbolically remembering their ancestors – they wanted to have physical images to represent them," she added. "And that's what the moais statues are. They are the faces of the dead ancestors."The first contact with the Europeans devastated their culture. It's the same saga on all Polynesian islandsLipo noted that the stone carvers may have sung ceremonial songs while the statues walked to maintain the rhythm of the movement, with different songs for different sized figures to match the pace of the moai's movement. However, little remains of the oral history of the Rapanui people to confirm this. "A lot of the songs and stories were lost due to colonisation and missionisation," said Tilburg. "The first contact with the Europeans devastated their culture. It's the same saga on all Polynesian islands." Despite scientific research answering many of the most puzzling questions about the moai, the lack of oral and written history keeps Rapa Nui shrouded in myth. But it's this element of mystery that lured me – and tens of thousands of other tourists each year – to this remote dot of an isle in the first place. I pictured the 15 statues on Ahu Tongariki rolling side-to-side across the barren land, a celestial chant filling the air. Yet having walked the ancient unpaved roads of this south Polynesian island, these giant moai today stand unmoving and silent, their construction speaking volumes of the ingenuity of their past creators. Ancient Engineering Marvels is a BBC Travel series that takes inspiration from unique architectural ideas or ingenious constructions built by past civilisations and cultures across the planet.--Join more than three million BBC Travel fans by liking us on Facebook, or follow us on Twitter and Instagram.If you liked this story, sign up for the weekly bbc.com features newsletter called "The Essential List". A handpicked selection of stories from BBC Future, Culture, Worklife and Travel, delivered to your inbox every Friday. IslandArchaeology

NEWSLETTER GRATUITA

Nexo | Hoje

Taxas de rastreamento do c?¢ncer se recuperaram ap?3s pandemia de Covid-19.txt

Banco central americano tem de ser totalmente independente, inclusive de Trump, diz assessor da Casa Branca foco e os moda lazer.

GRáFICOS

nos eixos

The_island_city_where_Juneteenth_was_born.txt

Propostas do governo para reduzir custos do vale-refei??o estacionam com disputas entre empresas abrangente e os foco conhecimento.

Navegue por temas

JN 50 anos: a trajetória dos apresentadores de todos os estados que passaram pela bancada Pix tem 290 milh?es de opera??es num só dia e supera recorde de junho Especial JN 50 anos: as revolu??es provocadas pela comunica??o em cinco décadas de reportagens O código contra-ataca: IA é a 1a revolu??o digital a afetar os próprios profissionais de tecnologia Ninguém acerta dezenas, e prêmio da Mega-Sena acumula em R$ 47 milh?es; veja números deste sábado Opep+ vai elevar produ??o diária em 137 mil barris a partir de outubro Concurso PF 2025: Confira que dia sai a nota final e simule sua pontua??o em calculadora do GLOBO Gabarito PF 2025: entenda a pontua??o e simule sua nota nas calculadoras do GLOBO Gabarito PF 2025: simule sua nota na prova para delegado em calculadora do GLOBO Banco Master avalia levar novas op??es para opera??o ao BC
国产一区二区青草久久 | 91美女片黄在线观看 | 国产成人短视频在线观看免费 | 99久久国产精品免费一区二区 | 国产欧美综合视频二区 | 国产黄片一区二区 | www夜片内射视频在观看视频 | 国产91小视频在线观看 | 国产高清吹潮免费视频 | 成人爽a毛片一区二区免费 成人爽a毛片在线视频 | 国产高清无码在线 | 国产精品日韩av在线播放 | 国产三级在线现看影院 | 高清无码不卡视频 | 精品国产aⅴ一区天美传媒 精品国产av | 国产精品成人免 | 国产无码一区二区三 | 国产一区二区三区在线看片 | 1区2区3区4区精品免费视频 | av在线播放不卡 | 国产精品亚洲二区在线播放 | 国产成年人免费视频 | 成人免费无码大片a毛片18 | 国产免费无码一区二区三区vr | 国产二区视频在线播放蜜臀 | 韩国三级大全久久网站中文字幕 | 国产一区二区福利久久 | 国产精品一区二区三区乱码中文字幕 | 国产区精品在线一区二区日韩欧美 | 国产麻豆精品一区二区三区v视界 | 国产超级avcao在线观看 | 国产成人a在一区线观看高清 | 国产99精品成人午夜在线 | av日韩人妻黑人综合无码 | 国产亚洲中文在线字幕 | 99久久无码一区人妻久久 | 韩国三级激情理论电影中文字幕 | 高清不卡一区二区三区 | 国产一区二区三区视频在线观看 | 高清国产网曝门事件情侣 | 精品国产女主播在线直播观看 | 91大神大战丝袜美女在线观看 | 精品无码国产社区野花在线观看 | av夜夜躁狠狠躁日日躁 | 国产成人亚洲精品无码av软件 | 国产在线精品福利大全 | 精品麻豆天美 | 国产欧美va欧美va香蕉在线 | 加勒比精品性爱视频在线观看 | 国产成人av在线网 | av毛片在线 | 国产精品成人av激情在线 | 高清国产在线播放91 | 国产熟睡乱子伦午夜视频 | 国产欧美精品一区二区三区四 | 国产精品无码久久久久久久久久 | 99精品久久久 | av中文字幕潮喷人妻系列 | 国产成人精品一区 | 国产综合第一页在线视频 | 国产白浆在线 | 国产在线精品免费一区二区三区 | 国产色欲av一区二区三区麻豆 | 国产欧美日产高清欧美 | 国产v亚洲v天堂无码果冻传媒 | 国产日韩精品无码区免费专区国产 | 成人国产精品秘果冻传媒在线 | 国产在线丝袜一区二区三区 | 国产三级不卡在线观看 | 2025国产男人亚洲欧美天堂 | 国产精品思思热在线 | 国产av一区二区最 | 国产毛片毛片精品天天看 | 国产色系视频在线观看免费 | 国产无码专区在线看 | 国模一区二区三区 | 国产成人无码18禁午夜福利p | 福利姬在线观看 | 国产精品成aⅴ人片在线观看 | 精品视频一区二区三区四区 | 国产91精品看黄网站 | 精品视频一区二区三区不卡 | 国产超碰人人爽人人做av | 国内自拍天天操天天干 | 国产美女免费视频 | 国产福利小视频在线观看的一区 | 成人区精品一区二区不 | 国内精品久久无码人妻影院 | 国产精品成人无码免费 | 国产精品视频一区国模私拍丝袜 | 国产精品日本一区二区在线 | 国产高清一区二区三区直播 | 国产中文字幕在线免费观看 | 2025国产拍一区二区精品 | 国产精品女同在线调教 | 丰满人妻一区二区三区四季av | 国产爆乳美女娇喘呻吟 | 国产欧美精品区一区二区三区 | 国产一区精品普通话对白 | 国产做爰片久久毛片片美国 | 国产av巨作情欲放纵无码 | 国内精品久久人妻无码网站 | 国产成人精品亚洲男人的天堂 | 国产内射一级一片内射精品视频 | 国产av无码专区亚洲aⅴ蜜芽 | 国产91精品白浆无码流出久久 | 国产在线一区二区三区旡码 | 国产女同一区二区在线观看 | 国产精品宅男宅女在线 | 国精产品一品二品国精品69xx | 国产精品国语自产拍在线观看 | 91久久久| 2025国产精品福利在线观看 | 激情内射亚洲一区二区三区爱 | 国产一本通av在线正在播放 | 国产精品无码国模私拍视频 | 国产麻豆精品高清在线播放详情介绍 | 99久久婷婷国产综合精品青草 | 国产黄色麻豆视频 | 国产无码视频在线观看 | 国产av无码高潮 | 国产aⅴ精品一区二区三区 国产aⅴ精品一区二区三区久久 | hezyo东京热无码专区 | 国产精品麻豆一区二区三区 | 2025国产精品自在自线 | 国产a国产片 | 国产日韩午夜毛片电影完整版 | av无码小缝喷白 | 国产超薄黑色丝袜在线观看 | 91免费国产高清在线 | 91桃色大香蕉 | 国产尤物福利在线不卡 | 国产精品伊人久久久久 | 国产在线一区二区三区网站 | 精品国产自在观看久久 | 国产精品毛片一区二区三区四区 | av在线播放日韩亚洲欧 | 国产欧美亚洲日韩另类a | 国产精品一v二v在线观看 | 国内无码av不卡一区二区 | 国产av巨作丝袜秘书 | 国产精品欧美亚洲大片在线观看 | 精品国产一区av天美传媒 | 国产精品视频一区二区噜噜 | 成人无码视频在线观看网址 | 国产熟女内 | 国产av一区二区精品久久凹凸 | 国产精品国产三级传区网站 | 91国内偷拍久久久 | 91免费在线视频 | 国产加勒比精品无码 | 国产在线精品国偷产拍 | 精品蜜桃秘一区二区三区 | 国产免费无码露脸视频 | 国产年轻女教师a级毛片 | 国产精品一区二区在线观看网站 | 精品亚洲a∨在线播放不卡 精品亚洲aⅴ无码午夜在线 | 精品国产一区二区三区在线 | 国产三级精品三级 | 国产一区二区无码 | av在线无码观 | 国产精品日韩精品在线播放 | 国产av中文字幕www.性色av | 大尺度做爰无遮挡动漫 | 91精品国产91 | 国产一级a爱做片免费观看 国产一级a爱做片免费看 | 国产亚洲91手机在线视频 | 国产精品精品一级v片免费 国产精品精品在线看 | 成年站免费网站看v片在线 成年作爱免费视频视频 | 成人a级毛片免费观看av一区 | 国产精品一区在线观看尤物tv | 国产精品一区二区国模私拍 | 国产一区二区三区在线看片 | 9191精品国产免费不久久 | 国产91在线播放中文 | 国产在线欧美一区二区 | 国产精品亚洲产品一区二区三区 | 福利片无码 | 国产极品美女高潮无套在线观看 | 成人午夜视频网站 | 国产真人无码作爱免费视频 | 高潮呻吟国产在线播放 | 国产精品视频人人做人人爽 | 国产尤物福利在线观看 | 国产欧美综合在线男人的天堂 | 国产免费怕怕免费视频观看。 | 国产精品欧美专区蜜臀 | 国产一线大片免费观看 | 国产成人精欧美精品视频 | 18禁成人免费网站在线看 | 成人精品高清视频在线观看 | 精品亚洲一区二区三区四区五区 | 69精品久久久久妇女 | 国产极品美女无套内射 | 国产a级免费 | 国产麻豆精品人 | 国产午夜久久影院 | 国产在线观看午夜福利片 | 高清亚洲美女一区 | 国产精品嫩草影院免费观看 | 成人18在线观看 | 福利精品一区二区三区 | 91大神免费观| 国产日韩欧美拔插一区 | 国产无套内射又大又猛又粗又爽 | 国产精品丝袜自慰在线观看 | 国产福利一区二区在线精品 | 国产激情偷乱视频一区二区 | 91成人网 | 国产精品亚洲综合天堂夜夜 | 成人av无码国产在线 | 国产成人福利免费观看 | 精品国产一区二区国产精品国产 | 国产护士在病房av做爰小说 | 果冻传媒国产在线视频 | 国产一区二区三区亚洲欧美 | 高清无码国内自拍视频 | 国产精品一区久久久久久 | 2025天天做夜夜爽视频 | 国产不卡在线播放 | 国产在线精品一区二 | 国自产成人免费视频在线播放 | 97人妻碰碰碰爽爽爽 | 国产精品久久久久久久久久影院 | 丰满少妇高潮惨叫正在播放 | 国产v在线在线观看视频 | 国产精品亚洲v毛片一区二区三区 | 国产成人手机在线视频在线观看 | 91亚洲亚洲高清 | 国产日韩精品免费在线观看 | 国产性爱毛片亚洲性爱在线 | 911亚洲精品青草衣衣 | 福利姬国产精品一区在线 | 成人精品午夜在线观看 | 91天天在线综合播放 | 国产成人精品免费视频动漫 | 国产偷窥熟女精品视频大全 | av无码av在线a∨天堂毛片 | 国产精品麻豆久久va精品 | 国产精品对白交换 | 精品国产av色一区 | 国产精品成人久久久久久久 | 国产91长腿美女在线观看 | 91极品视频 | 国产黄网站视频在线观看 | 国产欧美日韩视频怡春院 | 91精品国产乱码久久久久 | 18禁高清无遮挡一 | 国产无码中文字幕在线观看 | 国产精品一区欧美日韩制 | av无码免费岛国动作片 | 国产成人无码精品午夜福利a | 国产精品va尤物在线观看蜜芽 | av麻豆级在线播放 | 国产精品九九无码专区 | 国产精品无码久久久久免费av | 国产脚交视频在线观看 | 91亚洲自偷手机在线观看 | 国产精品无码无卡a级毛片 国产精品无码无卡毛 | 成人无码a区在线观看视频 成人无码h动漫在线网站免费y | 国产精品国产三级国产在线主播 | 国产一区不卡在 | 国产午夜福利片1000无码 | 国产高清在线观看一区二区三区 | 国产一区二区三区高清av | 国产在线精品一区二区高清 | 国产免费无遮挡美女 | 91大神精品网站在线观看 | 国产成人精品一二三区 | 国产a级毛片区一区二区三 国产a级毛片色咪味 | 国产91在线 | 国产成人精品成人a在线观看 | 国产一区二区三区好 | 精品日韩欧美一区二区在线播放 | 国产91精品一区二区亚洲 | 国产人妻人伦精品无码.麻豆 | 国产免费内射又粗又爽密桃视频 | 丰满的女同学2 | 国产日本精品在线观看 | 国产女同精品一区二区三区 | 国产欧美日韩另类va在线 | 精品日韩二区三区四区 | 国产欧美精品123区发布 | 精品国产三级黄色片 | 精品亚洲aⅴ无码午夜在线观看 | 成人黄色免费网 | 91av视频在线免费观看 | 国产熟女露脸大叫高潮 | 精品国产一区二区三区成人 | 国产精品午夜无码试看 | 2025露脸国产偷人在视频 | 激情欧美一区二区中文字幕 | 国产成年人免费视频 | 国产国语高清在线视频二区 | 成年女人免费视频播放成年m | 精品国产一级二级三级在线 | 国产精品嫩草影视在线观看 | 国产一级片内射免费视频播放 | 国产精品一区一区三区在线 | 国产口爆吞精在线 | 国产高清精品一区二区 | 成熟丰满熟妇高潮xxxxxa片 | 国产成a人片在线观看视频99 | 国产孕妇故爱级高清片免费看 | 国产亚洲日韩网爆欧美 | 国产日韩av代码 | 国产91白浆四溢 | 国色精品无码专区在线不卡 | 国产一区二区三区观看 | 国产成人精品一区二区免费 | 国产精品亚洲第一区二区三区 | 91大片淫黄大片在线天堂 | 国产美女一级a作爱在线观看 | 91麻豆精品国产专区在线观看 | 国产a级a片一天天看 | 波多野结衣日本一区二区在线观 | 国产av线女人被 | 国产欧美成人综合 | 国产午夜精品在人线播放 | 国产av剧情md | 国产md视频一区二区三区 | 精品久久无码高清 | 国产精品亚洲欧美大片在线观看 | 国产aⅴ精品一区二区三区色成熟 | 国产精品日日摸夜夜添夜夜添无 | 高清在线最新免费影视大全在线观看 | 国产无码高清视频不卡 | 国产色视频一区二区三区四区 | 91久久国产口精品久久久久 | 91福利国产在线观一区二区 | 国产在线无码成人网站 | 国产精品一区二区三区av | 国产美女被遭强高潮免费 | 国产精品毛片va一区二区三区 | 国产成人精品午夜二三区波多野 | 91人妻精品无码一区二区三区 | 国产精品无码av一区二区三区 | 国产一级a精品免费高清欧美一 | 国产真实喝醉系列3 | 国产精品香蕉在线的人 | 国产成人无精品久久久久国语 | 国产操逼视频 | 97人妻无码公开免费视频 | 成人免费无码婬片在线观看免费 | 高潮毛片无遮挡 | 国产精品毛片精彩视频 | 国产偷倩在线播放 | 97精品视频在线免费观看 | 国产精品无码无卡在线观看 | 国产91蝌蚪 | 二区在线 | 99久久精品毛片免费播放高潮 | 后入内射国产一区二区 | 国av在线无码精品 | 国产成人无码影视 | 国产亚洲精aa在线观看see | 白丝爆浆18禁一区二区三区 | 国产视频一区二区三区免费观看 | 国产精品高清一区二区三区不卡 | 国产成人久久av免费看澳门 | 国产综合精品99久久久久 | 精品国产一级二级三级在线 | av中文| 国产一区二区三区视频精品 | 国产激情无码一区二区 | 国产精品欧美视频另类专区 | 97人人超碰国产精品旧版 | 国产精品无码无卡a级毛片 国产精品无码无卡毛片不卡 | 国产成人综合视频 | 国产高清av麻豆久久 | 18禁无遮挡爽爽爽无码视频 | 国产av无码专区国产乱码 | 91精品宅男在 | 国产av演绎护士 | 国产精品乱码99久久久久久午 | 国产人妻人伦精品1国产丝袜 | 国产爆乳美女娇喘呻吟 | 国产做a爰片久久毛片a片 | 国语对白爽死我了 | 国产日韩av代码 | 国产极品粉嫩在线观看的软件 | 高清无码专区在线播放 | 国产成人秘在线观看免费网站 | 国产av一区二区精品久久凹凸 | 国产成人一区二区三区免费视频 | 精品国产高清在线观看国产 | 国产精品一区二区无线 | 高清亚洲精品一区二区三区 | 国产成人综合美国十次 | 国产爆乳无码视频在 | 国产成人精品久久 | 国产黄片免费观看 | 国产成人福利久久久精品 | 国产精品日本一区二区不卡视频 | 丰满少妇三级全黄 | 福利姬视频在线免费观看 | 黑人巨大精品欧美一区二区小视 | 高h喷水荡肉爽文np肉色学校 | 国产精品无码国产字幕av | 精品少妇爆乳无码aⅴ区蜜臀av | av成人黄色在线观看 | 18禁无遮挡羞羞啪啪免费网站 | 国产精品一区二区免费在线观 | 国产精品女av片爽免费观看 | 妓女妓女影院妓女视频妓女影库 | 91精品丝袜国产高跟在线 | av中文在线播放 | 国产av无码专区亚洲av麻豆 | av中文字幕一区二区三区久久 | 国产欧美日韩亚洲更新 | 精品极品国产呦在线观看 | 国产精品高潮呻吟久久 | 精品国产亚洲av天海翼 | 加勒比色老久久综合网 | 变态调教一区二区三区男同 | 国产精品另类激情久久久免 | 国产午夜亚洲精品国产 | 国产人与动 | 高潮一区二区三区视频在线观看 | 国产一区二区三区亚洲精选 | 91黑丝 | 国产午夜福利电影在线观看2 | 1024国产在线在线视频 | 国产一区二区无码精品久久 | 韩国国产精品一区二区三区 | 国产精品一区二区三区av | 国产精品成av人在线观看片 | 国产极品美女无套内射 | 99久久精品免费观看国产 | 国产真人无码免费视频 | 激情内射人妻1区2区3区 | 国产无码三级在线电影网址 | 国产成人精品午夜2025 | 超级在线人妻 | 国产成人+亚洲欧洲+综合 | 国产成人精品97 | 国自产拍精品超清在线 | 国产精品国产三级国产av品爱网 | 91视频网| 国产丝袜在线视频 | 国产精品不卡在线观看的a站 | 国产a级片免费观看 | 国产高清视频一区三区 | 国产超碰人人做人人 | 国产精品午夜福利久久久 | 国产高清在线精品一区免费 | 国产在线观看精 | 国产在线精品91国自产拍免费 | 精品国产一区二区av麻豆不卡 | 国产精品免费在线播放 | 国产亚洲国产麻豆 | 国产成人精品午夜福利在线观看 | 国产熟女精品视频大全 | 国产视频一区二区在线播放 | 国产精品亚洲第一区焦香味 | 国产成人午夜福利电影在线播放 | av无码国产在 | 国产精品丝袜无码不卡一区 | 精品国产福利在线观看网址 | 97精品国产自产在线观看永 | 国产黄三级高清在线观看播放 | 国产自揄拍3亚洲欧美日韩精品 | 精品精品国产高清a级毛片 精品精品国产高清a级毛片8 | 国产精品线上观看 | 成人午夜精品视频在线观看 | 91麻豆剧果 | 国产成人aⅴ片在线观看免费 | 亚洲综合色男人的天堂 | 国产在线一区二区三区视频 | 丰满的少妇69式视频在线观看 | 国产无码av| 国产成人自拍视频在线观看 | 成人欧美一区二区三区免费观看 | 国产精品乱码高清在线观看 | 国产午夜成人精品视频app | 国产欧产精品精品免费 | 精品国产一区二区三区制服 | 国产爆乳无码在线观看 | 国产午夜精品久久久久精 | 国产高清无码免费在线观看 | 国产91熟女一区二区三区 | 国内自拍视频一区二区三 | 国产91尤物在线观看 | 国产在线视精品在亚洲 | 国产精品无码天堂2025 | 国产高清无码日韩一二三区 | 国产三级在线播放 | 国产精品女上位好爽在线短片 | 精品成在人线aⅴ无码免费看 | 国产av秘无码一区区三区 | 18禁裸体女免费 | 高清无码在线一区二区 | 丰满少妇销魂视频在线观看 | 国产麻豆极品色哟哟 | 国产av无码福利精品成人久久 | 18禁美女黄网站色大片免费看 | 国产成人精品免费一区 | 国产精品免费高清观看 | 国产精品无码一区二区在线 | 国产午夜片无码区在线播放 | 国产原创中文字幕在线观看 | 国产盗摄女厕美女嘘嘘 | av天堂| 大尺度亚洲写真图片在线 | 国产黄在线视 | 国产精品熟女 | 国产精品一区二区三区三洲欧洲 | 精品三级内地国产在线观看 | 精品亚洲一区二区在线播 | 国产精品亚洲av毛片一区二区 | 国产精品一区二区在线观看 | 国产欧美精品一区二区三区 | 精品国产资源站 | 国产极品精品免费视频能看 | 国产人妖一区二区动漫黄片 | 成人无码区免费视频网站 | 国产精品一区二区久久 | 国产亚洲第一伦理第一区 | 成人α片免费视频在线观看 | 国产午夜爽爽窝窝在线观看 | www亚洲无码免费看 www亚洲无码在线观看 | 精品国产美女福到在线不卡 | 91久久综合天天婷婷 | 加勒比东京热无码av在线 | 国产成人av一区二区三区在线观看 | 国产熟女丝袜高跟视频 | 国产在线精品一区免费香 | 国产精品一一在线观看 | 91在线无码精品秘在线观看 | 囯产精品一区二区免费在线观看 | 波多野结衣在线调教免费观 | 国产精品丝袜黑色高跟鞋 | 国产在线拍揄自揄视频网 | 国产精品成久久久久三级 | 国产一级久久毛片 | 国模丽丽啪啪一区二区 | 91精品少妇高潮一区二区 | 国产三级国产三级欧美三级 | 国产成人综合亚洲专区 | 国产欧美日韩中文字幕 | 国产精品亚洲αv | 韩国三级伦在线观看久 | 国产欧美国日产在线播放 | heyzo无码综合 | 国产成人年无码av片在线观看 | av成人黄色在线观看 | 国产在线第一区二区三区可以下载 | 2025最新污污视频免费 | 丰满人妻av无码一区二区 | 国产av午夜精品一区二区入口 | 国产成人av在线影院 | 国产成人a亚洲 | 国产aⅴ日韩毛片 | 国产成人av丝袜在线播放 | 国产综合精品婷婷丁香五月 | 国产精品亚洲欧美高清亚洲综合欧 | 国产内射在线激情一区熟女我美 | 国产精品丝袜久久久久久不 | 成人小说亚洲一区二区三区 | 国产成人无码久久久久毛片 | 国产欧美日韩一级精品一区二区 | 高清无码国内自拍视频 | 国偷自愉自产产区91区 | 成年女人wwxx免费 | 国产夜色精品一区二区 | 精品不卡免费一区二区三区 | 国产女主播精品视频一区 | 国产肥熟女视频一区二区i 国产肥熟女视频一区二区三区 | 国产精品国产三级国产专播 | 国产亚洲日韩在线三区 | 91精品久久一区二区三区 | 国产午夜福利在线永久视频 | 国产成人免费视频精品一区二 | 国产肥熟女视频一区二区 | 国产成人av一区二区三区 | 囯产精品久久久久久久久久无 | 精品日韩欧美一区二区三区在线播放 | 99九九精品视频 | 国产成人精品久久久久久久 | 国产伊人欧美在线 | 国外b站刺激战场直播app | 69国产精品成人无码视频色 | 国产精品美女久久久网站动漫 | 国产精品一二三四级电影 | 国产美女视频免费看网站 | 69久久国产精品亚洲大片 | 国产午夜成人无码免费看不卡 | 国产精品秘入口麻豆 | 国产在线一二三精品观看 | 国产高清无码久久 | 成人午夜精品久久久久久久网 | 99久久国语露脸精品国产色 | 3d动漫精品一区视频 | 高清无码一区二区在线观看吞 | 91久久综合天天婷婷 | 韩国精品无码一区二在线 | 午夜精品视频在线播放 | 国产精品毛片 | 国产福利精品 | 精品一区二区高清免费观 | 国产福利在线视频大二 | 国产欧美日韩va另类 | 国产成人av综合久久 | 国产动漫一区二区三区无码 | 国产一区二区黄色传媒 | 国产原创中文精品经理篇 | 国产一区二区三区在线电影 | 国产专区免费资源网站 | 国产午夜福利精 | 99久久综合狠狠综合久久 | 国产野战正规军全 | 激情伊人五月天久久综合 | 国产午夜精品免费视频观看 | 国产丰满老熟女厨房乱 | 国产精品成人自产拍在线观看0 | 国产成人高清亚洲一区 | 国产成人无码区免费aⅴ片老人 | 国产精品一区二区三区四区 | 成人a毛片在线看免费全部播放 | 2025国产精品永久在线 | 国产aⅴ人 | 国产v天堂在线观看免费 | 精品无码专区二区 | 国产午夜激无码av毛片亚洲 | 国产精品露脸国 | 国产av午夜精品一区二区入口 | 国产重口调教在线观看 | 国产白丝jk捆绑束缚调教视频 | av片免费大全在线观看不卡 | 91精品国产91热久久久福利 | 91福利国产在线观看网站 | 国产午夜福利久久 | 韩国精品视频一区二区在线播放 | 国产日韩电影一区二区 | 2025国产麻豆剧传媒网站 | 精品无码一区二区 | 成人免费无码大片a毛片视频 | 国产在线观看乱码精品 | 国产成a人亚洲精v品无码性色 | 成人午夜 | 精品国产乱码aaa一区二区 | 成人午夜亚洲影视在 | 国产成人麻豆精品午夜国产精 | 国产大片黄在线观看私人影 | 成人国产免费av一区二区三区 | 国产99久久九九精品黑人 | 国产a一级无码毛片一区二区三区 | 国产av丝袜美腿丝袜网站 | 国内熟妇二区三区在线 | 91成人视频 | 国产在线观看精品一区二区三区91 | 国产三级级在线观看大学生 | 精品线一区二区三区免费看 | 91精品综合在线偷观看视频 | 国产福利一区二区久久 | 岛国av一区二区无码 | 91精品国产高久久久成人 | 国产精品亲子乱子伦xxxx裸 | 高清视频在线观看一区二区三区 | 99国产精品蜜桃 | 精品国产日韩久久91 | 国产一区美女 | 国产精品亚洲综合久久 | 精品无码专区在线观看 | 国产午夜福利一区在线观看 | 成人免费av毛片 | 高清日韩精品一区二区三区 | 国产亚洲精久久久久久无码浪潮 | 国产精品成人免费视频一区 | 国产精品亚洲欧美大片在线观看 | 国产一区亚洲二区 | 91久久成了热搜新宠 | 国产午夜无码片免费 | h无码精品黄动漫 | 国产成人无码a在线观 | 丰满人妻一区二区三区 | 丰满成熟少妇a级毛片 | av人妻无码网站 | 国产偷窥女洗浴在线观看一区 | 国产精品亚洲免费 | 国产女人高潮特黄a毛片 | 国产黄色网站在线免费观看 | 国产一级毛片中文字幕av | 国产av网站一区二区三区 | 国产精品免费 | 91久久夜色精品国产伊甸园 | av一区二区中文字幕 | 91精品国产免费自在线观看 | 成人免费无码婬片在线观看免费 | 91久久精品国产亚洲a∨麻豆 | 国产成人精品亚洲午夜 | 国产精品狼人久久久久影院 | 国产成人精品永久免费 | 精品秘一区二三区免费雷安 | 国产成人18黄网 | 91精品国产免費人成网站 | 国产成人毛片一级 | 91精品国产高清久 | 国产成人精品免费视频大全五级 | 91麻豆精品无码人妻系到 | 国产一区二区精 | 国产午夜a级理论片在线播放 | 国产女主播精品大秀系列 | 国产99久60在线视频 | 91露脸对| 国产一区二区三区精品在线观看 | 国产偷窥熟女精品 | 91大神在线精品网址 | 国产精品人人爽人人做我的 | 国产成人麻豆亚洲综合无码精 | 91大神大战高跟丝袜 | 国产一区二区四五区在线视频 | 国产av一区二区三区久久浪潮 | 国产成人综合久久精品推下载 | 国产成a人片在线观看网站 国产成a人亚洲精ⅴ品无码性色 | ts人妖国产一区 | 精品视频高清在线观看 | 国产毛片日韩精品无码 | 国产成人无线 | 91精品!在线观看不卡视频 | 国产精品高清一区二区三区 | 国产成人精品无码a区在线观看 | 国产高清午夜成人在线观看 | av在线日韩精品 | 国产欧美日产一区二区三区大全 | 国产高潮久久 | 97人妻在线视频观看 | 国产激情无码av片免费看 | 91久久丝袜人妻一区二区 | 国产高清一级毛片在线不卡 | 国产精品一区二区免费 | 丰满人妻久久中文字幕免费 | 国产精品欧美一区二区二区二区 | 国产成人毛片基地 | 91精品婷婷国产综合久久 | 丰满人妻一区二区三区视频 | 99久久无码一区 | 99久久一区| 国产一区二区在线观看麻豆 | 国产午夜精品久久久久精品电影 | 国产一区视频在线观看 | 国产一区二区草草影院 | 精品成在人线免费看 | 国产91艳遇在线观看 | 国产寡妇乱子伦一区二区三区。 | 国产成人无码的免费视频播放 | 精品成在人线免费看 | 国产精品偷窥盗摄在线欧美 | 国产成人综合亚洲亚洲国产第一页 | 国产精品无码一级免费看a级毛激情 | 国产狂喷潮在线观看国产片 | 国产精品无码一区二区在线观 | 91中文字幕在线永久观看 | 国产亚洲日韩av在线播放不卡 | 国产精品成人a片在线播放 国产精品成人a区在线观看 | 91日本在线观看亚洲精品 | 国产精品亚洲一区二区三区正片 | 国产aⅴ精品一区二区三区 国产aⅴ精品一区二区三区久久 | 国产精品白浆无码流出在线观看 | 91精品欧美一区二区综合在线 | 精品21国产成人综合网在线 | 国产肥熟女视频一区二区三区 | 国产成人精品视频免费 | 国产精品福利网站导航伊人网 | 国偷自愉自产产区91区 | 高潮毛片无遮挡 | 午夜福利理论电影网 | 精品国产亚洲av高清在线观看 | 加勒比hezyo无码专区 | 高潮尖叫免费视频 | 国产一区二区在线观看麻豆 | 国产成人va亚洲电影 | 97人妻碰碰碰久久久久禁片 | 国产精品人成在线观看 | 国产欧美日韩小视频高清 | 国产高潮抽搐在线观看 | 国产免费456 | 国产一区在线观看免费 | 国产精品美女乱子 | 精品国产91无码大片在线观看 | 国产猛男猛女超爽免费视频 | 国产女学生破女初在线观看 | 国产成人高清亚洲一区不卡 | 国产成人91一区二区三区 | 91福利精品老师国产自产在线 | 国产av成人一区二区三区 | 国产精品高清第二页 | 国内福利写真片视频在线观看 | 国产精品白浆无码流出在线看 | 国产午夜高清无码视频 | 97人妻人人做人碰人人添 | 国产黄色成人网站在线播放 | 91精品专区 | 国产一区二区免费精品 | 国产色秀视频在线观看 | 国产爆乳无码在线观看 | av无码精品久久久久精品免费 | 国产野战无 | 国产自偷亚洲精 |