九九热精品视频在线-九九热九-九九热九九-九九热九九热-九九热免费观看-九九热女-九九热热黄-九九热视频精品-九九热视频精品在线-九九热视频免费播放-九九热视频免费观看-九九热视频在线

ponto quente

The_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

gwtesso

16 Sep 2025(atualizado 16/09/2025 às 09h05)

The 'walking' statues of Easter Island7 September 2022ShareSaveSarah BrownFeatures correspondentShar

Temas

Compartilhe

Lucro operacional dos planos de saúde mais do que dobra no 1o semestre, diz ANS Empresas Valor Econ?mico.txtThe_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

The_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

The download governor of poker 2 premium apk'walking' statues of Easter Island7 September 2022ShareSaveSarah BrownFeatures correspondentShareSaveMarko Stavric Photography/Getty Images(Credit: Marko Stavric Photography/Getty Images)Living on a remote, barren isle bestowed with few resources, the Rapanui needed to combine ingenious design with flawless sculpting to move the massive moai without any machinery.The coastal winds whipped across my face as I craned my neck to see the 15 moai before me. Standing up to two storeys tall and with their backs to the choppy Pacific Ocean, the statues' empty eye sockets, once embellished with white coral and red scoria, gazed perennially across Easter Island. Their bodies were etched with enigmatic symbols, and their faces, with prominent brows and elongated noses, seemed both comfortingly human and formidably divine. There are 887 moai scattered across Easter Island, or Rapa Nui as the islanders call it, and these 15 were standing on the Ahu Tongariki plinth, the largest ceremonial structure on the remote Chilean isle. Looking up at the overly large heads and legless torsos, I found it hard to imagine how these giant monolithic figures – which weigh up to 88 tons and were built at least 900 years ago – could have even got here. But it wasn't just me who was confounded: researchers have long puzzled over how these weighty moai were manually transported across the island. Several theories have been proposed, including using logs to roll the statues and even the far-fetched belief of extra-terrestrial help. However, it seems that the secret lies in the marriage of ingenious design and flawless sculpting, which enabled these humanlike statues to stand upright and rock forward from side-to-side while being guided by ropes, granting the statues the ability to "walk". The movement would have been similar to the shuffle of a refrigerator being moved in a standing position, with each side inching forward one at a time. "But the Rapanui [the Polynesian peoples indigenous to Rapa Nui] went beyond that and actually carved the base of the statues and added certain angles in so that it was a better version for moving," explained Carl Lipo, an archaeologist specialising in the moai and lead author of a 2013 study into how the statues moved.Chakarin Wattanamongkol/Getty ImagesFifteen moai stand on the Ahu Tongariki plinth, the largest ceremonial structure on Easter Island (Credit: Chakarin Wattanamongkol/Getty Images)This was the first study that successfully "walked" a five-ton replica, and the walking theory it proposed "melds oral history and science", according to Ellen Caldwell, art history professor at Mt San Antonio College in California who has expertise in ancient Oceanic art. She notes that walking statues are a part of Rapanui oral traditions, with the word "neke neke" in the Rapanui language translating to "walking without legs"; and says that it is this phrase and such oral histories that Rapanui elders and descendants recall when answering how the moai were moved across vast distances without any machinery. Rapanui childhood nursery rhymes also tell stories about the statues walking; and legends say that a chief with mana, or supernatural power, helped the moai to walk. There are plenty of ancestral songs and stories that talk about the moais walking"The oral tradition of the island talks about the moai walking from the place where they were made to their final destination on top of the alters," said Patricia Ramirez, who has lived on Rapa Nui since she was five and now works there as a tour guide. "Traditionally, the only way history was passed down on the island was through songs, through chants, through games and through poetry. There are plenty of ancestral songs and stories that talk about the moais walking."abriendomundo/Getty ImagesWalking the statues would have been an efficient transport method on a barren isle with few resources (Credit: abriendomundo/Getty Images)However, although locals have long spoken of them walking, it took foreign scholars more than two centuries to accept this way of transporting the moai. "It's really been just Europeans and other researchers sort of saying, 'no, there must have been other ways, it couldn't have been that'," said Lipo. "There was no way we could think of moving the statues other than having lots of people. This turns out not to be true. The archaeological record really points to that."Modern applicationsThis centuries-old feat of "walking" the moai still impresses engineers and scientists today: a study published in January 2022 explored applying the rock-and-walk movement of the statues to robots, using the same techniques as the ancient Rapanui stone carvers. Almost all the statues were created in the volcanic quarry of Rano Raraku before being transported to stone plinths (known as ahus) at different points on the isle's coastline. Lipo's study found that unfinished statues in the quarry and abandoned ones lying on the side of the island's roads – ie ones that needed to be moved – had wider bases relative to shoulder width compared to the statues standing on the ahus. They also significantly leaned forward by around 17 degrees, causing the centre of mass to be positioned just over the rounded front bottom edge. These adjustments allowed the statue to roll from side to side and be transported to their final spot. "What's sort of stunning is that they're so far forward leaning, they couldn't stand up on their own because they would topple forward," he said. These features indicate that the moai were modelled after "our own way of walking", said Lipo, explaining that when we walk, we rotate our hip and fall forward. "The Rapanui essentially created a structure that could do the same thing. As the statue leans forward, it falls and moves across the front to take a step forward." The walking moai would have been supported and guided by ropes, with a group of Rapanui people on each side of the statue leading the steps and a small group behind steadying the movement. Once the statue reached its ahu, stone carvers would chisel in eyes and reshape the base to adjust the centre of mass, allowing the statue to stand upright by itself.Volanthevist/Getty ImagesMost of the moai were created in Rano Raraku, an extinct volcanic crater that served as the primary statue quarry (Credit: Volanthevist/Getty Images)Why the Rapanui chose to walk the statues rather than drag them or roll them on logs came down to practicalities, according to Lipo. The weight of the sculptures would have crushed the logs, while dragging such huge moai would have demanded enormous manpower. On a remote, barren island bestowed with few resources, walking the statues would have been an efficient method. "You see the engineering that went into being able to make and move the moai with the least cost. The Rapanui people did it within the constraints of the island, basically by cooperation and ingenuity," he said. My walk from the Rano Raraku crater to Ahu Tongariki was just 800m in distance, but I wasn't trying to guide an 88-ton moai with a few ropes. Other statues I visited stood on ahus up to 18km away from the quarry, making my bike ride there seem a breeze compared to the feats the ancient Rapanui civilisations accomplished. Creating walking statues would have been a trial-and-error process. About 400 statues remain in and around the Rano Raraku quarry in various stages of completion, an indication that the stone carvers used the valley as an artistic laboratory to experiment with different prototypes before hitting on one that could be efficiently moved, said Lipo. "It really documents the history of craftsmanship, experiments, attempts and failures," he added. Once a statue was ready, it would be led out of the valley and guided towards its ahu. The ancient roads leading out of Rano Raraku were concave, which aided and supported the moai's side-to-side rocking movements. However, not all moai made it to their ahus – some lost balance along the way and tumbled off the roads. Visitors to the quarry will see the ruins of dozens of abandoned statues littering the outer slopes and roadsides; it's the best place on the island to get a sense of the immense number of moai created. Lipo's study found that these fallen moai have breaks consistent with falls from a vertical standing position, strengthening the theory that they walked.Patricia Hamilton/Getty ImagesOne of the moai has been restored, with its coral eyes and stone hat reminiscent of the original statues (Credit: Patricia Hamilton/Getty Images)Once the statue reached its destination and had been reshaped to allow it to stand upright, it would be lifted onto its ahu. At that point, the moai were sometimes topped with stone hats called pukao to give them aringa ora (living face), or, in other words, "their human form", said Jo Anne Van Tilburg, an archaeologist specialising in Rapa Nui rock art. Having a human-like appearance was important to the Rapanui, as the moai were used in rituals for the dead and to honour Rapanui chiefs. The Rapanui people believed the world of the living and the dead was continuous, explained Ramirez. "They weren't content in only symbolically remembering their ancestors – they wanted to have physical images to represent them," she added. "And that's what the moais statues are. They are the faces of the dead ancestors."The first contact with the Europeans devastated their culture. It's the same saga on all Polynesian islandsLipo noted that the stone carvers may have sung ceremonial songs while the statues walked to maintain the rhythm of the movement, with different songs for different sized figures to match the pace of the moai's movement. However, little remains of the oral history of the Rapanui people to confirm this. "A lot of the songs and stories were lost due to colonisation and missionisation," said Tilburg. "The first contact with the Europeans devastated their culture. It's the same saga on all Polynesian islands." Despite scientific research answering many of the most puzzling questions about the moai, the lack of oral and written history keeps Rapa Nui shrouded in myth. But it's this element of mystery that lured me – and tens of thousands of other tourists each year – to this remote dot of an isle in the first place. I pictured the 15 statues on Ahu Tongariki rolling side-to-side across the barren land, a celestial chant filling the air. Yet having walked the ancient unpaved roads of this south Polynesian island, these giant moai today stand unmoving and silent, their construction speaking volumes of the ingenuity of their past creators. Ancient Engineering Marvels is a BBC Travel series that takes inspiration from unique architectural ideas or ingenious constructions built by past civilisations and cultures across the planet.--Join more than three million BBC Travel fans by liking us on Facebook, or follow us on Twitter and Instagram.If you liked this story, sign up for the weekly bbc.com features newsletter called "The Essential List". A handpicked selection of stories from BBC Future, Culture, Worklife and Travel, delivered to your inbox every Friday. IslandArchaeology

NEWSLETTER GRATUITA

Nexo | Hoje

Syria_At_the_final_checkpoint_before_the_dangerous_road_to_Suweida_city.txt

Macron_under_pressure_to_name_new_PM_as_France_simmers_ahead_of_protests.txt enciclopédia e os ponto quente moda.

GRáFICOS

nos eixos

The_secret_Soviet_radar_hidden_in_Chernobyls_shadow.txt

Luz do Sol leva cidadania a ribeirinhos do AM Energias renováveis Valor Econ?mico.txt foco e os enciclopédia abrangente.

Navegue por temas

Marfrig-BRF merger approval opens doors to U.S. listing Agribusiness valorinternational.txt Luka Don?i? comanda vitória do Lakers no clássico contra o Clippers; os resultados da rodada.txt Luta pela igualdade de gênero é interseccional Glocal Valor Econ?mico.txt Mais estabilidade em computadores para escritório com a Intel vPro Intel Valor Econ?mico.txt Lupi assume nomea??es no INSS, mas se afasta de fraudes em descontos e preserva Lula na CPMI Política Valor Econ?mico.txt Magic_Johnson_opens_up_on_his_HIV_journey.txt Marfrig-BRF merger approval opens doors to U.S. listing Agribusiness valorinternational.txt MPF vai à Justi?a para prevenir falhas na política de cotas do próximo Enem dos concursos Concursos públicos Valor Econ?mico.txt Lucro da Votorantim mais que dobra em 1 ano, para R$ 1,2 bi no 2o tri Empresas Valor Econ?mico.txt Lucro da Sabesp sobe 76,6% no segundo trimestre e soma R$ 2,13 bilh?es Empresas Valor Econ?mico.txt
国产一二三精品无码不卡在线 | 国产成人一区二区无码不卡在线 | 国产在线精品观看免费观看 | 国产91高潮流白浆在线播放 | 国产高清亚洲一区二区三区 | 国产喷水在线视频观看网站 | 国产99久久九九精品无码 | 精品国产福利第一区二区三区 | 极品尤物日韩精品视频在线播放 | 国产精品成人不卡视频 | 国产在线播放精品一区 | 国产精品理论片 | 丰满多毛少妇做爰 | 国产人妖在线播放网址 | 国产拍一二三四区在 | 国产精品无码一区二区久久 | 国产精品一品二区三区的使用体验 | 91精品国产麻豆福利在线电影 | 91成人亚洲综合欧美日韩 | 精品人妻无码一区二区色欲产成人 | 国产精品欧美一区麻豆系列 | 国产免费无码午夜福利电影 | 高清欧美剧正版在线观看 | 国产无码视频一区二区三区 | 精品国产三级在线观看 | 国产后入清纯学生妹 | 国产系列在线精品 | 国产精品亚洲二区第一页 | 囯产精品久久久久久av三级 | 国产成人片aⅴ在线观看 | 国产美女一级在线观 | a片永久av网站在线观看 | 91麻豆精品激情在线 | 国产成人免费午夜在线观看 | 国产精品无码网站 | 精品一区二区三区高清免费观看 | 国产成人牲交在线观看视 | 国产精品午夜波多野结衣性色 | 国产成人无码a区在线观看视频 | 国产一级av国片免费变态 | 高清无码袜亚洲人妻少妇福利视频 | 97人妻在线免费视频 | 国产无套码a在线观看 | 成人午夜视频精品一区 | 国产无码在线一二三 | 91成人免费观看在线观看 | 高h猛烈失禁潮喷a片在线观看 | 国产高清国产精品国产 | 国产欧美国日产在线视频 | a级毛片免费播放无码 | 国产一区精品久久综合 | 国产精品视频免费一区二区 | 国产一区三区二区中文在线 | 国产精品无码av在线毛片 | 国产精品一区二区三区高清 | 国产精品骚妇青草久久久久 | 国产大片91精品免费观看3 | 国产美女啪啪视频 | 国产精品亚洲国产三区 | 91亚洲中文天堂在线观看 | 97精品国产自产在线观看永久 | 91精品婷 | 国产妇女野外性一级毛片视频 | 国产视频一区二区在线观看 | 国产高清精品自拍av | 国产经典在线观看一区 | 国产一区精| 国产亚洲欧洲人人网在线观看 | 国产大片黄在线观看私人影 | 国产精品免费区二区三区观看 | 2025国产自产拍精品露脸不卡 | 99精品众筹模 | 韩国免费一级a一片在线播放 | 精品国产一区二区二三区在线观看 | 国产成人精品123区免费 | 国产成年人免费观看91视频 | 国产成a人亚洲精品无码久久 | 国产私拍在线观看高清 | 国产精品九九久久 | 2025年国产精品每日更新 | 国产超aⅴ男人的天堂 | 91久久人妻中文字幕色欲 | 91精品综合久久久久五月天 | 国产成人久久精品二区三区小说 | 97人人模人人爽人人 | 国产一区二区三区不卡在线看 | 国产av中文字幕乱码高清 | 国产精品熟女四五十路一区二区 | 2025国产精品| 国产无套白浆一区二区三 | 国产高清在线观看自拍 | 国产精品福利成人午夜精品视频 | 国产中文欧美变态在线 | 国产免费无码一区二区三区vr | 国产精品免费一区二区三区 | 国产精品无码一区二区在线观看 | 国产成人女人在线视频观看 | 国产欧美日韩麻豆91 | 精品国产一区二区三区在线 | 国产成人福利美女观看 | 国产免费无码一区二区视频 | 国产成人精品无码免费看 | 国产一区二区三区不卡 | 按摩人妻中文字幕 | 囯产精品一区二区三区线 | 按摩艳片一区区在线播放 | 91精品亚洲影视在线观看 | 91久久精一区 | 国产福利95精品一区二区三区 | 国产女人天天弄高清免 | 成人自慰女黄网站免费大全 | 国产内射爽爽大片 | 国产自无码视频在线观看 | 国产高清情侣高潮露脸 | 国产精品女同久久久久电影院 | 精品丝袜国产自在线拍av | 99精品国产免费久久 | 国产日韩精品欧美一区灰灰 | 国产原创在线亚洲黄色大片高 | 国产尤物av尤物在线看 | a级毛片免费观看在线 | 国产呦精品系列在线观看 | av无码乱码麻豆精品国产 | 国产精品欧美三级在线观看 | 国产拍一二三四区在 | 国产美女黄色网站18禁aⅴ | 精品无码av不卡一区二区三区 | 国产精品自拍在线 | 精品无人区乱码1区2区 | 国产欧美综合在线区专区 | 国产极品性色一区二区三区 | 91久久人人妻人人澡人人爽 | 国产精品盗摄在线观看 | 国产激情无码一区二区三区 | 成人免费a级毛片无码片 | 国产av综合一区二区三区 | 精品国产亚洲av色欲 | av在线免费不卡可看 | 国产成年免费大片黄在线观看 | 国产在线无码成人网站 | 国产一区二区视频在线播放 | 国产成人精品毛片卡 | 国产精品嘿咻嘿咻在线 | 国产欧产精品精品免费 | 91麻豆国产高清产精品第一页 | 国产精品欧美一区二区 | 91高清国产在线观看 | 精品国产乱码一区二区三区麻豆 | a级国产乱理伦片 | 东京热无码国产精 | 国产短视频精品一区二区三区 | 国产成在线观看免费视频密 | 国产不卡视频一区二区三区四区 | 国产中文内射一区二区三区在线 | 国产精品va在线观看 | 国产尤物一区二区三区在线观看 | 国产成人免费网站在线观看 | 国产女性精品一区二区三区 | 国产精品视频一区二区三区 | 国产成人无码专区 | 国产一区二区三区亚洲精选 | 国产稚嫩高中生呻吟激情在线 | 成人免费一级毛片在线播放视频 | 成人综合激情 | 91在线永久 | 成人欧美一区二区三区在线视频 | 国产成人综合免费在线视频 | 99久国产成人精 | 国产精品二区 | 国产精品一区二区制服丝袜 | 国产精品日韩av在线播放 | 国产三级在线观看中文字幕 | 丰满人妻av无码一区二区三区 | 精品久久久久久无码国产 | 国产三级黄福利在线视频 | 国产一区二区三区四区五区精品 | 国产ww久久久久 | 国产高清无码在线观看 | 国产娇小粉嫩在线观看 | 国产偷窥熟女精品 | 精品人妻中文无码av在线 | 国产制服丝袜免费视频 | 国产无套乱子伦精彩是白视频 | 国产a一级毛片爽爽影院无码 | 国产福利vr专区精品 | 国产成人美女视频网站 | 国产成人免费视频在线网站 | 国产精品免费看 | 91久久夜色精品 | 国产白丝jk绑缚调教网站 | 91一区二区无码水蜜桃人妻 | 国产无人区卡一卡二卡乱码 | 精品国产一区二区二三区在线观看 | 高清无码一区二区三区 | 国产码欧美日韩高清综合一区 | 丰满人妻熟妇av无码区a | 99精品免费看久久 | a级毛片黄免费 | 国产在线观看午夜福利片 | 东京热一精品 | 精品国产亚洲人成在线观看芒果 | 国产69无码一区 | 成人在线午夜影院 | 国产超级乱婬视频免费 | a级毛片高清免费视频在线播放 | 国产三级无码内射在线看 | 高清女厕偷拍一区二区三区 | 精品亚洲国产成av人片传媒 | 国产91精品露脸国语对白 | 99精品久久久中 | 国产精品对白刺激久久 | 18禁裸体女免费观看 | 国产成人啪精品视频网站午夜 | 国产v在线在线观看视频 | 精品无码自拍视频在 | 国产成人麻豆亚洲综合无码精 | 国产一区欧美二区影视播放 | 国产经典av三| 国产精品精华液网站 | 国产成人手机高清在线观看网站 | 3d动漫精品一区视频 | 国产高潮流白浆喷水免费视频 | 岛国毛片在线观看 | 国产精品亚洲āv色欲在线观看 | 国产一区二区高清在线播放 | 91尤物在线一区二区三区 | 国产aⅴ一区二区三区片 | 成人午夜做受视欧美频 | 成人国产一区二区三区精品不卡 | 911精品国产亚洲日本美国韩国 | 国产亚洲精久久久久久无码色戒 | 91精彩视频在线观看 | 国内精品一区二区三区东京 | 国产成人久久久精品一区二区三区 | 国产a级三级三级三级 | 国产精品无码综合区 | 国产精品无码免费视频二 | 国产综合久久久 | 精品国产自在观看久久 | 国产精品一区在线观 | 成人午夜无码影院视频在线观看 | 精品久久国产免费 | 国产成人无码不卡精品久久久 | 国产黄在线观看免费软件下载 | 91精品国产免费网站 | 国产在线观看精品一区二区三区 | 精品国色天香卡一卡二 | 国产午夜成人无码免费 | 成人免费无码大片a毛片视频 | 国产99久9在线视频传媒 | 国产高清国内精品福利99久久 | 调教人人传媒牛牛视频一区二区三区 | 国产成人亚洲精品无码影院bt | 国产成人精品一区二三区在线观 | 国产91丝袜在线播放九色 | 成人亚洲理论片在线观看 | 国产成年精品高清在线观看91 | 亚洲日韩欧美 | 国产91成人免费网站 | 91成人在线 | 东京热无码中文字幕av专区 | 国产精品一在线观看 | 国产精品视频无码 | 东京热加勒比无码少妇 | 91极品视频| 国产午夜精品久久久久九九电影 | 国产精品麻豆视频网站 | 国产一区二区三区视频 | 国产高清不卡一二三区 | 成人影视免费高清在线观看网站a | 国产av激情| 精品日韩妖精视频在线观看免费 | 国产精品无码一区二区三区电影 | 国产av剧情免费观看 | 精品人妻中文字幕无码 | 国产主播素人十九在线 | 黑人午夜性猛交久久久 | 国产毛片毛片精品天天看 | 国产成人涩涩涩视频在线观看免费 | 91人妻碰碰视频免费上线 | 99久久婷婷免费国产综合精品 | 国产成年女人特黄特色大片免 | 精品国模一区二区三区四区性视频 | 国产欧美日韩视频一区在线 | 91精品国产人成网站 | 2025国内性爱精品偷拍 | 国产精品免费综合一区视频 | av无码久久久久不卡蜜桃 | 国产欧美日韩综合第一区第二区 | 国产三级精品三级专区 | 成人影视免费在线观看 | 国产精品云霸高清中字 | 成人免费无码大片a | 99国产精品视频播放 | 91大神精品视频 | 国产午夜激无码v毛片久久 国产午夜激无码αv毛片久久 | 国产日韩精品视频一区二区 | 国产一区国产二区国产三区 | 成人精品永久免费视频 | 97人妻免费线观看2025 | 国产av大学生第一次破 | 国产午夜毛片一区二区三区 | 精品午夜一级一二三区 | 国产成人久久精品麻豆二区33 | 丰满少妇人妻无码区 | 国产91精品一区二区麻豆亚洲电影 | 国产成人无码区免费内射一片色欲 | 国产午夜精品毛片不卡 | 国产在线精品一区二区高清不卡 | 91精品国产乱码久久蜜臀 | 91麻豆免费观看 | 二区三区妓女原神 | 国产人妻精品区一区二区三区 | av在线最新网址不卡 | 精品秘无码一区二区三区 | 国产超碰在线观看 | 国产高清午夜人视频在线观看 | 91传媒久久久蜜桃 | 国产一区二区不卡 | 国产精品成人无码视频 | 91在线免费观看高清视频 | 国产精品无码一区二区三区免 | 国产肥熟女视频一区二区i 国产肥熟女视频一区二区三区 | 国产麻豆精品久久一二三 | 国产日韩久久免费福利网站 | 国产免费午夜福利片在线观看 | 91精品人妻一区二区三区蜜臀 | 国产成人久久精品区一区二区 | 国产无码精品一区二区 | av在线无码观看另类重口 | 国产一区在线播放 | 99精品一区无码在线 | 国产成人综合亚洲欧洲色就色 | 国产av久久免费观看 | 国产成人亚洲精品无码av大片 | 99精品人妻少| 91午夜成人影院在线观看 | 国产精品亚洲专区无码性色 | 国产成人最新毛片基地 | 国产欧美日韩在线综合网 | 精品一区二区三区不卡久久久 | 国产在线无码观看一区二区 | 国产91精品白浆无码流出久久 | 91精品国自产拍在线观看 | a级毛片视频在线观看 | 极品少妇被猛得直流白浆 | 国产一区二区在线免费观看 | 国产自国产自愉自愉免费24区 | 国产精品毛片大码女人 | 2025年精品国产福利在线 | 国产一级aa无码大片免费 | heyzo中文字幕无码 | 国产精品自拍第二页 | 国产麻豆精品久久毛片 | 丰满少妇激情进入高清播放 | 精品午夜国产人人福利一区 | 国产成人av一区二区三区 | 国语自产偷拍精品视频蜜芽 | 2025无码专区人妻系列日韩 | 国产日韩另类综合11页 | 18禁无遮挡爽爽爽无码视频 | 国产精品片天天看视频 | 国产成人免费高清激情视频 | 国产经典中文字幕影片 | 不卡黄片在线播放 | 国产高清无码不卡顿在线观看 | 国产成人无码∨a在线观看 国产成人无码18禁午夜福利p | 国产精品美女爆乳在线观看99 | 精品丝袜永久综合国产 | av永久天堂一区二 | 国产精品二区 | 国产精品视频一区无码 | 国产人妻精品一区二区三区 | 国产99热在线这里只有精品 | 高清精品亚洲日韩 | 国产欧美日韩在线视频观看 | 国产末成年av一区二区三区 | 国产无码一区二去三区 | 国产盗撮| 国产ar高清视频+视频 | 国产一级无码免费a片 | 成人午夜无码影院视频在线观看 | 69式国产真 | 国产精品欧美亚洲韩国日本 | 国产在线成人 | av无码高潮免费 | 国产综合精品在线 | 国产三级av在线 | 成人毛片久久免费播放 | 国产亚洲中文日 | 99久久久国产精品免费播放器 | 国产精品午夜未成人免费观看 | 国产精品盗摄一区二区在线 | 国产成人网站免费一区二区 | 成人拍拍拍免费视频网站 | 国产成人亚洲精品无码v大片 | 国产精品白浆在线观看无码专区 | 国产不卡精品视频男人的天堂 | 成人精品视频在线观看 | 91成人亚洲综合欧美日韩 | 成人综合国产成人亚洲 | 国产成人毛片视频x8 | 91精品一区二区综合在线 | 91久久成人免费 | 国产成人精品福利网站人 | 国产黄色二级片 | 国产在线观看不卡免费高清 | 国产成人精品永久免费 | 99精品国产九九国产精品 | 91福利网站 | 国产精品白丝久久av网站 | 国产高清在线精品一区app | 国模精品一区二区三区 | 国产精品日韩欧美在线观看 | 极品粉嫩国产18尤物在线观看 | 成熟女人特级毛片www免费 | 91大神福利在线 | 国产午夜福利精品一区 | 潮喷大喷水系列无码网站国外 | 精品国产高清一区二区久久91 | 国产成人牲交在线观看视频 | 国产aⅴ精品一区二区三区色成熟 | 国产黄在线观看免费观看不卡 | 国产精品性色一区二区三区 | 国产桃色无码在线播放一区 | 白丝jk小仙女自慰喷白浆 | 国产日韩无码中文字幕在线综合 | 2025国产三级精品三级在专区 | 91精品福利麻豆专区 | 91成人在线| 成人无码a区在线观看视频 成人无码h免费动漫 | 国产av毛片影院精品资源 | 91精品一区国产高清在线 | 国产成人啪精品视 | 国产精品欧洲专区无码 | 国产成人免费高清 | 2025国产成人精品久久 | av毛片无码中文字幕不卡 | 国产精品情侣 | 国产aⅴ视频免费观看国语 国产aⅴ视频视频在线 | 成人精品午夜在线播放 | 国产一区二区三区无码不卡 | 91精品国产福利在线导航 | 国产超碰在线观看 | 精品韩国三级在线观看视频 | 国产精品白丝喷浆 | 国产一区二区三区电影 | 国产精品成人久久 | 18禁美女黄网站色大片免费 | 国内精品无码一区二区三区 | 国产欧美精品一区二区三区色综合 | 99久久精品免费看国产漫画 | 精品国产高清a毛片无毒不卡 | 精品亚州aⅴ无码一区 | 国产精品三级国产专区 | 精品亚洲一区二区三区在线播放 | 国产中文亚洲日韩欧美 | av蜜臀av人妻无码 | 国产丝袜一区二 | 国产在线自在拍91精品 | 国产麻豆精品在 | 精品视频在线视频观看 | 国产精品无码一区二区三四区 | 国产1精品国产亚洲区久久 国产1卡2卡三卡四卡久久网站 | www.亚洲一区二区三区 | 国产精品午夜日韩 | 加勒比在线精品视频 | 国产精品一区二区三区不卡视频 | 91精品亚洲 | 国产精品成人第一区二区三区 | 国产中文字幕乱人伦在线 | 国产精品一区二区国模私拍 | 国产成人无码精品a级毛片抽搐 | 69人妻精品久久无人专区 | 国产精品亚洲999久久久 | 国产综合精品欧美 | 高清无码一区二区在线观看吞 | 激情性无码视频在线观 | 国产美女爽到尿喷出来视频 | 成人午夜一区二区三区视频 | 国产一区无码专区 | 99精品国产自在现线10页 | 成人影片一区二区三区 | 国产精品嘿咻嘿咻在线 | 国产精品美女视频免费观看 | 国产成人a视频高在线 | 国语对白爽死我了 | 国产成人无码a区精油按摩 国产成人无码a区视频在线观看 | 精品三级av在线免费观 | 国产精品无码一区二区久日韩亚 | 国产精品大屁股白桨一区二区 | 国产在线精品一区在线观 | 国产999精品久久久久久 | 果冻传媒一区 | 99久久精品美女高潮噴水 | 国产精品午夜性色视频 | 国产日韩久久免费影院 | 国产精品猎 | 精品无码秘人妻一区二区 | 国产精品成人麻豆专区 | 潮喷大量喷水失禁在线观看 | 极品销魂美女一区 | 国产精品一区二区国产主播 | 国产精品一香蕉国产线看观看 | va亚洲国产欧美日韩另类 | 国产福利精品久久蜜桃 | 精品人妻一区二区三区浪 | 国产在线观看免费av站 | 成人午夜福利片 | 91精品国产免费久久国语蜜臀 | 97亚洲熟妇自偷自拍另类图片 | 国产午夜无码精品免费看粉 | 岛国毛片一级一级特级毛片 | 国产成人无码精品久久二区三区 | 国产经典视频sm调教 | 国产成人一区二区三区精品久久 | 国产精品一区在线观看第一页 | 国产一区在线看 | 国产高清在线观看av片麻豆 | 2025亚洲综合一区二区 | a级日本乱理伦片免费入口 a级日本乱理伦片免费入口: | 国产av麻豆一区 | 国产福利秒拍一区二区在线观看 | 国产在线98福利播放视频免费 | 精品人妻无码区二区三区 | 激情亚洲精品中文字幕 | 国产高清精品在线91 | 国产拍偷精品网最新在线观看 | 2025国语电影免费在线观看 | 国语自产视频在线一区二 | 成人无码免费一 | 成人免费ā片在线观看 | 国产精品大陆第一页 | 国产美女高潮抽搐在线播放 | 精品人妻大屁股白浆无码下载 | 国产精品午夜一区二区欲梦 | 91精品国产自产在线老师啪 | 国产美女一丝不佳一级毛片 | 国产欧美精品一区二区色综 | 99久久九九爱精品69堂 | 国产一区欧美日韩另类 | 国产高清重口变态sm在线观看 | 国产精品毛片一区视频播 | 99精品国产福利在线观看 | 爆乳在线观看无码av | av亚欧洲日产国码无 | a级毛片无码久久精品免费 a级毛片无码免费久久真人 | 国产精品自产拍在线观看一 | 动漫精品日韩无码 | 国产精品无需播放器在线观看 | 国产毛1卡2卡3卡4卡免费观看 | 国产精品好爽好紧好 | 国产午夜福利久久网 | 国产亚洲自拍一区 | 国产精品视频一区二区色戒 | 国产ar高清视频+视频 | 精品人妻一区二区三区视频 | av无码国产在线观看岛国 | 国产无码久久久久久 | 国产一二三四精品 | 国内偷自拍对白视频 | 怀孕动漫精品国产一区二区三区 | 国产精品一级片 | 91丝袜无码国产在线播放 | 国模无码一区二区三区 | 91精品一区二区三区在线播放 | 国产精品白浆在线观看无码专区 | 国产精品亚洲一区在线播放 | 国产极品人妖在线观看 | 国产一区二区三区精华 | 国产在线精品二区 | 国产av午夜精品一区二区入口 | 高清无码毛片国产 | 东京热加勒比 | 国产精品视频一区二区猎奇 | 不卡高清在线一区二区三 | 福利视频一区二区三区四区 | 精品视频精品国产免费视 | 国产在线a免费观看 | 多人强伦姧孕妇在线观看 | 国产高潮流白浆喷水免费视频 | 国产50岁露脸老熟女正在播放 | 国产精品一区二区尿失禁 | 国产ā片在线观看免费观看 | 国产成人无码a区在线观看软件 | 国产亚洲精久久久 | 国产av无码一区二区三区最天天 | 国产av久久免费观看 | 国产美女网站视频 | 国产a级毛片久久久久久精品 | 国产极品精品无码在线播出 | 国产精品中文字幕一区二区三区 | 国产精品国产三级国产 | 成人无码av一区二区三区 | 91在线精品亚洲一区二区 | 国产成人精品一区二区20p | h无码精品动漫在线观看 | 成人无码区免费aⅴ片www | 国产成人精品.一二区 | 国产一区中文字 | a级毛片在线免费看 | 国产高清色高清在线观看九 | 国产亚洲精品久久婷婷 | av在线观看 | 国产无套护士在线观看 | 国产微拍无码精品一区 | 国产一区免费在线观看 | 国产精品毛片在线完整版 | 丰满人妻一区二区三区免费视频 | 国产日韩av免费无码一区二区 | 99国产欧美另类久久 | 高清欧美日韩一区二区三区在线 | 精品久久久无码中文字幕av | 国产午夜精品久久久久婷婷 | 国产精品不卡无码av在线播 | av免费在线观看的网址 | 国产a级一级淫片免费观看 国产a级综合区毛片久久国产精品 | 国产成人精品一二 | 精品国产一区二区三区久久 | 国产精品美女网站在线观看 | 成年女人毛片免费观看97 | 波多野结衣在线调教免费观 | 国产精品九九无码专区 | 国产亚洲综合专区在线播放 | 国产成人亚洲精品在线观看 | 国产成人精品午夜在线播放 | 精品国产免费第一区久久 | 岛国一区二区三区在线观看 | 1024国产精品免费观看 | 99国产精品白浆在线观看 | 91se在线看片国产 | av每日更新在线看 | 精品无码国产免费 | 精品精品国产国产自在线 | 国产传媒精品1区2区3区 | 国产精品女人高潮毛片 | 国产三级精品三级在专区 | 2025最新无码精品国产 | 国产成人精品综合在线观看 | 国产福利一区二区精品视频 | 丰满白嫩尤物啪啪 | 精品亚洲成a人无码成a在线观看 | 国产精品伦子一区二区三区 | 国产毛片日韩精品无码 | 国产成人av乱码在线观看 | 91免费无 | 91精品国产麻豆91久久久久久 | 国产成熟女人 | 国产精品欧美中文字幕 | 国产成a人亚洲精ⅴ品无码 国产成a人亚洲精ⅴ品无码性色 | 91热在线观看精品 | 91精品无人区麻豆 | 精品亚洲成a人无码成a在线观看 | 91亚洲亚洲高清 | 精品亚洲国产成人a在线观看 | 国产一区二区成人久久919色 | 国产一区二区三区天堂av | 国产福利午夜波多野结衣 | 国产激情无码久久 | 精品国产性色无码 | 91黑丝大长腿你视频里见过我 | av中文字幕无码无卡 | av片中文字幕 | a级毛片内射免费视频 | 国产精品一级婬片免费 | 国产熟女亚洲精品麻豆 | 国产内射| 国产女主播精品大秀系列 | 国产成人无码av一区二区三区 | 国产精品一区二区三区 | 国产精品午夜爆乳美女视频免费 | 二区3d动漫精品 | 成人精品免费国产网站 | 国产一区二区三区精品一级毛片 | 国产日韩精品久久久一区二区 | 2025国产自产拍精品露脸不卡 | 国产欧美日本亚洲精品一5 国产欧美日本亚洲精品一5区 | 成人免费在线观看视频 | 精品九九99久久人妻免费 | 国产成人精品一区二区三区免费 | 高清无码人妻一区二区视频 | 国产vr精品专区 | 成人片黄色大片 | 国产成人黄色网站视频在线观看 | 国产亚洲高清一区二区三区 | 国产精品无码在线观看 | 极品少妇高潮一区二区三区99 | 国产熟女一区二区三区十视频 | 国产福利不卡在线观看 | 高清精品一区二区三区一区 | 成人午夜视频精品一区 | 精品人妻无码一区二区三区 | 国产成a人片 | 精品国产av色一区 | 国内精品乱码卡一卡2卡三卡 | 国产剧情中文字幕一区二区 | 国产福利在线观看日本二区三区 | 精品久久久久久无码不卡 | 精品福利电影一区二区三区四区 | 2025国产午夜福利免费看 | 成人播放日韩在线观看视频 | 国产精品无码无片在线播放 | 国产自愉怕一 | 国产毛片网 | 国精视频一区 | av无码久久久久不卡 | 国产v亚洲v天堂无码果冻传媒 | 91国偷自 | 激情爆乳一区二区三区 | 国产综合久久久久鬼色 | 国产精品观看一区二区三区 | 国产成人av大片大片在线播 | 动漫av成人无码精品网站 | 国产午夜片无码区在线播放 | 高清视频在线观看一区二区三区 | 国产成人高清精品免费观看 | 国产主播福利片在线观看 | 精品国产一区二区三区免费看 | av黑人手机版天堂网 | 国产精品视频一区二 | 国产美女一区三区在线观看 | 国产99久久久久久免费看 | 国产高清国产精品国产专区 | 国产综合av在线免费观看 | 国产亚洲成v人片在线观黄桃 | 国产无码二区三区 | 国产精品午夜福利免费 | 91福利国产在线观看一区二区 | 成人国产一区二 | www夜插内射 | 国产办公室无码视频在线观看 | 91精品一区二区网站 | 91精品国产兔费观看久久 | 国产极品美女高潮无套在线 | 国产av一区二区最 | 国产麻豆日韩欧美 | 国产精品激情丝袜美女 | 爆乳熟妇一区二区三区霸乳 | 国产超碰女人任你爽 | 国产品九九久久久国产精品 | 精品麻豆福利片国产免费观看 | 韩国欧美国产经典日本久久 | 国产精品毛片高 | 国产精品嫩草国产精品嫩草 | av喷水高潮喷水在线观看c | 国产精品萌白酱在线观看 | 国产午夜男女爽爽爽爽爽视频 | 国产精品成人av电影不卡 | 国产91长腿美女在线观看 | 韩国福利影视一区二区三区 | 国产精品探花一区在线观看 | 国产三级精品三级在线专区91 | 国产精品福利网站导航伊人网 | 91极品蜜桃臀在线播放 | 国产精品大片天天看片 | 国产精品美女久久久久av超 | 91久久精品国产91性色tv | 国产极品jk白丝喷白浆图片 | 国产国产久热这里只有精品 | 成人无码h免费动漫 | 国产专区57页全集在线观看 | 国产高清一区二区三区人妖 | 成人午夜特黄aaaaa片男男 | 国产粉嫩一区二区三区网站 | 国产98在线日韩 | 国产精品一区二区三区乱码中文字幕 | 福利一区二区三区视频在线观看 | 国产a一级黄片视频 | 国产麻豆剧传媒精品网站 | 91天堂一区二区三区在线 | 国产熟女亚洲精品明星自拍 | 国产美女精品久久久久久久免费 | 国产极品粉嫩馒头一线天av | 精品视频无码专区在线观看 | 国产成人亚洲精品无码v大片 | 91在线无码精品秘入口九 | 91精品国产91久久综合牛牛 | 成人午夜影视 | 国产综合精品一区二 | 国产成人亚洲精品青草天美 | 国产成人亚洲精品无码青app | 国产91l在线播放 | 国产91高清免费 | 国产精品女同在线调教 | 国产午夜精品理论片小yo奈 | 国产免费高清69式视 | 国产精品视频一区二区三区不卡 | 国产丝袜一区二 | 国产精品无码免费专区午夜 | 福利国产视频tv破解版 | 国产精品一区二区 | 成人中文字幕一区二区三区 | 国产成人精品无码片网站 | 精品人妻无码一区二区三区手机版 | 91久久人人妻人人澡人人爽 | 国产91精品一区二区麻豆网站 | 2025年第7期统计视窗 | 91麻豆精品在线观看 | 国产免费无码一区 |