九九热精品视频在线-九九热九-九九热九九-九九热九九热-九九热免费观看-九九热女-九九热热黄-九九热视频精品-九九热视频精品在线-九九热视频免费播放-九九热视频免费观看-九九热视频在线

entretenimento

The_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

ulc

15 Sep 2025(atualizado 15/09/2025 às 10h05)

The 'walking' statues of Easter Island7 September 2022ShareSaveSarah BrownFeatures correspondentShar

Temas

Compartilhe

Cinco dicas para que seu lixo n?o polua as praiasThe_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

The_walking_statues_of_Easter_Island.txt

The resultado mega sena concurso 2375'walking' statues of Easter Island7 September 2022ShareSaveSarah BrownFeatures correspondentShareSaveMarko Stavric Photography/Getty Images(Credit: Marko Stavric Photography/Getty Images)Living on a remote, barren isle bestowed with few resources, the Rapanui needed to combine ingenious design with flawless sculpting to move the massive moai without any machinery.The coastal winds whipped across my face as I craned my neck to see the 15 moai before me. Standing up to two storeys tall and with their backs to the choppy Pacific Ocean, the statues' empty eye sockets, once embellished with white coral and red scoria, gazed perennially across Easter Island. Their bodies were etched with enigmatic symbols, and their faces, with prominent brows and elongated noses, seemed both comfortingly human and formidably divine. There are 887 moai scattered across Easter Island, or Rapa Nui as the islanders call it, and these 15 were standing on the Ahu Tongariki plinth, the largest ceremonial structure on the remote Chilean isle. Looking up at the overly large heads and legless torsos, I found it hard to imagine how these giant monolithic figures – which weigh up to 88 tons and were built at least 900 years ago – could have even got here. But it wasn't just me who was confounded: researchers have long puzzled over how these weighty moai were manually transported across the island. Several theories have been proposed, including using logs to roll the statues and even the far-fetched belief of extra-terrestrial help. However, it seems that the secret lies in the marriage of ingenious design and flawless sculpting, which enabled these humanlike statues to stand upright and rock forward from side-to-side while being guided by ropes, granting the statues the ability to "walk". The movement would have been similar to the shuffle of a refrigerator being moved in a standing position, with each side inching forward one at a time. "But the Rapanui [the Polynesian peoples indigenous to Rapa Nui] went beyond that and actually carved the base of the statues and added certain angles in so that it was a better version for moving," explained Carl Lipo, an archaeologist specialising in the moai and lead author of a 2013 study into how the statues moved.Chakarin Wattanamongkol/Getty ImagesFifteen moai stand on the Ahu Tongariki plinth, the largest ceremonial structure on Easter Island (Credit: Chakarin Wattanamongkol/Getty Images)This was the first study that successfully "walked" a five-ton replica, and the walking theory it proposed "melds oral history and science", according to Ellen Caldwell, art history professor at Mt San Antonio College in California who has expertise in ancient Oceanic art. She notes that walking statues are a part of Rapanui oral traditions, with the word "neke neke" in the Rapanui language translating to "walking without legs"; and says that it is this phrase and such oral histories that Rapanui elders and descendants recall when answering how the moai were moved across vast distances without any machinery. Rapanui childhood nursery rhymes also tell stories about the statues walking; and legends say that a chief with mana, or supernatural power, helped the moai to walk. There are plenty of ancestral songs and stories that talk about the moais walking"The oral tradition of the island talks about the moai walking from the place where they were made to their final destination on top of the alters," said Patricia Ramirez, who has lived on Rapa Nui since she was five and now works there as a tour guide. "Traditionally, the only way history was passed down on the island was through songs, through chants, through games and through poetry. There are plenty of ancestral songs and stories that talk about the moais walking."abriendomundo/Getty ImagesWalking the statues would have been an efficient transport method on a barren isle with few resources (Credit: abriendomundo/Getty Images)However, although locals have long spoken of them walking, it took foreign scholars more than two centuries to accept this way of transporting the moai. "It's really been just Europeans and other researchers sort of saying, 'no, there must have been other ways, it couldn't have been that'," said Lipo. "There was no way we could think of moving the statues other than having lots of people. This turns out not to be true. The archaeological record really points to that."Modern applicationsThis centuries-old feat of "walking" the moai still impresses engineers and scientists today: a study published in January 2022 explored applying the rock-and-walk movement of the statues to robots, using the same techniques as the ancient Rapanui stone carvers. Almost all the statues were created in the volcanic quarry of Rano Raraku before being transported to stone plinths (known as ahus) at different points on the isle's coastline. Lipo's study found that unfinished statues in the quarry and abandoned ones lying on the side of the island's roads – ie ones that needed to be moved – had wider bases relative to shoulder width compared to the statues standing on the ahus. They also significantly leaned forward by around 17 degrees, causing the centre of mass to be positioned just over the rounded front bottom edge. These adjustments allowed the statue to roll from side to side and be transported to their final spot. "What's sort of stunning is that they're so far forward leaning, they couldn't stand up on their own because they would topple forward," he said. These features indicate that the moai were modelled after "our own way of walking", said Lipo, explaining that when we walk, we rotate our hip and fall forward. "The Rapanui essentially created a structure that could do the same thing. As the statue leans forward, it falls and moves across the front to take a step forward." The walking moai would have been supported and guided by ropes, with a group of Rapanui people on each side of the statue leading the steps and a small group behind steadying the movement. Once the statue reached its ahu, stone carvers would chisel in eyes and reshape the base to adjust the centre of mass, allowing the statue to stand upright by itself.Volanthevist/Getty ImagesMost of the moai were created in Rano Raraku, an extinct volcanic crater that served as the primary statue quarry (Credit: Volanthevist/Getty Images)Why the Rapanui chose to walk the statues rather than drag them or roll them on logs came down to practicalities, according to Lipo. The weight of the sculptures would have crushed the logs, while dragging such huge moai would have demanded enormous manpower. On a remote, barren island bestowed with few resources, walking the statues would have been an efficient method. "You see the engineering that went into being able to make and move the moai with the least cost. The Rapanui people did it within the constraints of the island, basically by cooperation and ingenuity," he said. My walk from the Rano Raraku crater to Ahu Tongariki was just 800m in distance, but I wasn't trying to guide an 88-ton moai with a few ropes. Other statues I visited stood on ahus up to 18km away from the quarry, making my bike ride there seem a breeze compared to the feats the ancient Rapanui civilisations accomplished. Creating walking statues would have been a trial-and-error process. About 400 statues remain in and around the Rano Raraku quarry in various stages of completion, an indication that the stone carvers used the valley as an artistic laboratory to experiment with different prototypes before hitting on one that could be efficiently moved, said Lipo. "It really documents the history of craftsmanship, experiments, attempts and failures," he added. Once a statue was ready, it would be led out of the valley and guided towards its ahu. The ancient roads leading out of Rano Raraku were concave, which aided and supported the moai's side-to-side rocking movements. However, not all moai made it to their ahus – some lost balance along the way and tumbled off the roads. Visitors to the quarry will see the ruins of dozens of abandoned statues littering the outer slopes and roadsides; it's the best place on the island to get a sense of the immense number of moai created. Lipo's study found that these fallen moai have breaks consistent with falls from a vertical standing position, strengthening the theory that they walked.Patricia Hamilton/Getty ImagesOne of the moai has been restored, with its coral eyes and stone hat reminiscent of the original statues (Credit: Patricia Hamilton/Getty Images)Once the statue reached its destination and had been reshaped to allow it to stand upright, it would be lifted onto its ahu. At that point, the moai were sometimes topped with stone hats called pukao to give them aringa ora (living face), or, in other words, "their human form", said Jo Anne Van Tilburg, an archaeologist specialising in Rapa Nui rock art. Having a human-like appearance was important to the Rapanui, as the moai were used in rituals for the dead and to honour Rapanui chiefs. The Rapanui people believed the world of the living and the dead was continuous, explained Ramirez. "They weren't content in only symbolically remembering their ancestors – they wanted to have physical images to represent them," she added. "And that's what the moais statues are. They are the faces of the dead ancestors."The first contact with the Europeans devastated their culture. It's the same saga on all Polynesian islandsLipo noted that the stone carvers may have sung ceremonial songs while the statues walked to maintain the rhythm of the movement, with different songs for different sized figures to match the pace of the moai's movement. However, little remains of the oral history of the Rapanui people to confirm this. "A lot of the songs and stories were lost due to colonisation and missionisation," said Tilburg. "The first contact with the Europeans devastated their culture. It's the same saga on all Polynesian islands." Despite scientific research answering many of the most puzzling questions about the moai, the lack of oral and written history keeps Rapa Nui shrouded in myth. But it's this element of mystery that lured me – and tens of thousands of other tourists each year – to this remote dot of an isle in the first place. I pictured the 15 statues on Ahu Tongariki rolling side-to-side across the barren land, a celestial chant filling the air. Yet having walked the ancient unpaved roads of this south Polynesian island, these giant moai today stand unmoving and silent, their construction speaking volumes of the ingenuity of their past creators. Ancient Engineering Marvels is a BBC Travel series that takes inspiration from unique architectural ideas or ingenious constructions built by past civilisations and cultures across the planet.--Join more than three million BBC Travel fans by liking us on Facebook, or follow us on Twitter and Instagram.If you liked this story, sign up for the weekly bbc.com features newsletter called "The Essential List". A handpicked selection of stories from BBC Future, Culture, Worklife and Travel, delivered to your inbox every Friday. IslandArchaeology

NEWSLETTER GRATUITA

Nexo | Hoje

TradersClub lan?a funcionalidade de negocia??o de ativos diretamente em seu aplicativo PressWorks Valor Econ?mico.txt

Festival de Quadrilhas Juninas da TV Globo divulga ordem e horários das apresenta??es; confira abrangente e os foco moda.

GRáFICOS

nos eixos

Teciomar Abila explica o papel da tecnologia no ensino de finan?as pessoais Saftec Digital Valor Econ?mico.txt

Programa??o do S?o Jo?o do Recife tem mais de 200 atra??es no Sítio Trindade, Rio Branco e Pátio de S?o Pedro; confira abrangente e os ponto quente ponto quente.

Navegue por temas

No Recife, trabalhar com copos e canudos de papel já é uma realidade para os comerciantes Ver?o no Recife: qual praia combina mais com você? Descubra no quiz Filho de Mestre Jaime segue legado do pai e mantém vivo o desfile da Bicharada no Carnaval de Salgueiro VíDEO: macacos ganham comidas típicas de S?o Jo?o no Zoológico do Recife; veja como foi o 'arraiá' dos primatas Bonecos gigantes de Olinda se vestem de matutos e saem em cortejo de S?o Jo?o Desfile de 7 de Setembro em Parnaíba faz homenagem a comandante de Guarda Civil assassinada Com poucos recursos, quadrilheiros se viram para pagar as contas e garantir desfiles no S?o Jo?o: 'Todo mundo endividado e feliz' Amanhecer no Sert?o, de Alagoas, vence Festival de Quadrilhas Juninas da Globo com enredo sobre violência doméstica; veja ranking Praia Limpa: projeto de conscientiza??o vem transformando o Recife há mais de duas décadas Adolescente de 14 anos que foi assassinado enquanto almo?ava em Teresina respondia procedimentos por roubo
精品亚洲v乱码一区二区 | 国产成年网站v片在线观看 国产成年无码aⅴ片在线观看 | 国产在线无码免费播放视频 | 精品国产一区二区三区高清观看 | 高潮流白浆潮喷 | 国产精品欧美 | 国产精品高清一区二区人妖 | 国产美女爽到高潮久久久 | 国产亚洲成aⅴ人片在线观看嫩草 | 成人区精品一区二区婷婷 | 91欧美激情欧美性爱综合 | 成人爱做日本视频免费 | 国产区免费 | 国自产精品手机在线 | 国产熟女乱伦 | 3d动漫精品啪啪一区二区中文 | 东京热久久精品 | 国产免费伦精品一区二区三区 | 97人妻人人做人碰人人爽 | 精品丝袜人妻久久久久久 | 国产一级亚洲视频在线观看 | 国产精品成人观看视频免费 | 国产成人手机在线视频在线观看 | 国产经典三级a在线看 | 高潮抽搐潮喷毛片在线播放 | 国产精品麻豆v | 国产在线精品第一区二区 | 国产91av视频在线 | 成人精品一区二区三区久久 | 国产精品十八禁一区二区三区 | 韩国精品视频一区二区在线播放 | 99国产精品电影 | 国产成人一区二区三区免费视频 | 国产精品一二三四级电影 | 国产在线观看91app | aa区一区二区三无码精片 | 国产精品天干天干在线综合 | 国产亚洲欧美免费视频 | 高清在线精品一区二区三区 | 成人av在线在线播放 | 国产亚洲啪啪视频 | 精品91一区二区三区 | 99久久国产综合精品1尤物 | 国产大学生无套内射 | 国产福利在线观看精品 | 国产亚洲视频中文字幕视频 | 国产三级精品电影视频 | 91无码欧精品亚洲日韩一区 | 高潮添下面视频免费看 | 成人午夜爽a片免费视频 | 91无码人区精品一区二区三区 | 成人一区在线观看 | 精品国产免费第一区二区 | 国产精品亚洲玖玖玖在线观看 | 国产日韩精品一区二区三区在线 | 精品精品国产自在久久精品 | 国产一区二区高清 | 国产三级在线观看 | 18禁无遮挡免费 | 国产国产成人高清视频 | 国产精品成人网站在线观看 | 国产精品大屁股白桨一区二区 | 精品久久九九九久久久久国产 | 国产一线二线三线女 | 丰满的熟妇岳中文字幕 | 18禁无遮挡啪啪 | 91久久久久无码国产精品一区99 | 国产一区二区在线观看年轻 | 国产精品高清免费网站 | 成人亚洲国产精品久久 | 国产人妖专区视频在线一区 | 91在线精品亚洲一区二区 | 精品人妻中文无码av在线 | 2025国精品夜夜天天拍 | av一本久道久久波多野结衣 | 国产私人视频在线播放 | 国产aⅴ无码专区亚洲av | 国产91麻豆精品 | 91黄色视频 | 动漫精品一区二区三区在线 | 国产精品成人av电影不卡 | 国产极品美女高潮无套app | 国产日韩a视频在线播放视频色欲 | 91视频国产大片 | 91亚洲精品国产自在现线 | 精品国产一区二区三区2025 | 国产精品白浆在线观看无码专区 | 国产精品va欧美精品v日韩 | 成人无码区免费aⅴ片黄瓜 成人无码区免费aⅴ片在线观看 | 成人无码午夜在线观看 | 成人免费v片在线观看 | 91精品福利视频一区 | 成人丝袜激情一区二区 | 国产在线观看码高清视频不卡 | av中文字幕综合一区 | 韩国午夜理伦三级在线观看仙踪林 | 成人做色视频在线观看网站 | 寡妇高潮一级毛片91免费看`日 | av无码观| 国产成人无码av在线播放动漫 | 91午夜福利在线观看精品 | 动漫av一区二区在 | 精品国产亚洲av | 国产精品国产三级国产aⅴ下载 | 国产美女亚洲精品久久久毛片 | 国产成人精品优优av | 高潮歹无毛免费观看 | 国产精品日产无码av永久不卡 | 国产美女精品人人做人人爽 | 国产午夜精品理论 | 国产精品动漫无码1区 | heyzo无码综合国产精蜜臀 | 国产99久久99热这 | 国产福利一区二区三区视频在线 | 国产福利在线免费 | 国产av无码专区亚洲av琪琪 | 91亚洲欧洲视频在 | 成在人线v无码免费高潮喷水 | 99久久精品无码免费视频播放 | 国产一区二区免费不卡在线播放 | 国产精品成人自产拍在线观看 | 国产精品v毛片免费看观看 国产精品v毛片免费看视频 | 国产在线观看www污污污 | 国产成人av乱码在线观看 | 国产成人精品无码区电影 | 91欧美精品 | av在线亚洲电影 | 97人人模人人爽人人少妇 | 成人无码精品久久小说 | 国产视频一区二区三区 | 国产亚洲日韩网爆欧美 | 国产av一区二区三区无码野 | 国产精品久线在线观看 | 国产一区二区三精品久 | 国产精品美女久久久久久吹潮 | 国产日韩精品视频一区二区 | 国产三级主播在线观看 | 精品国产影片在线观看 | 成人丝袜激情一区二区 | 国产日韩一区在线精品 | 精品亚州aⅴ无码一区 | 18禁喷水流白浆自慰视噜噜噜 | 国产一区二区女内射 | 精品国产一区二区三区在线观看 | 精品视频一区二区在线观看 | 国产欧美日韩另类va在线 | 国产丝袜足交在线观看 | 国产无套推油按摩女视频推油 | 国产一区二区三区在线看片 | 岛国一区二区三区 | 91精品国产丝袜 | 国内精品美女a在线播放 | 白嫩无码人妻丰满熟妇啪啪区百度 | 国产无套护士丝袜在线观看 | 国产欧美久久一区二区三区 | 精品国产乱子伦一区二区三区r | 操老逼欧美一区二区 | av毛片在线 | 国产av成人a一级a毛片 | 国产精品高清偷窥盗摄 | 国产午夜亚洲精品无码 | 国产3级在线高清手机在线播放 | 国自产精品手机视频 | 国产精品欧美在线不卡 | 国产精品秘入口18禁麻豆免会员 | 国产av无码专区 | 成人播放日韩在线播放视频视频 | 国产精品广西柳州莫菁泽译网 | 国产嫖妓一区二区三区无码 | 18禁裸乳无遮挡自慰免费动漫 | 国产极品美女高潮无套在线 | 精品无码专区免费播放 | 国产在线精品一区二区三区直 | 国产精品传媒99一区二区 | 国产剧情巨作在线观看 | 2025自拍偷在线精品自拍偷 | 国产成人综合自拍 | 国产精品制服一区二区视频 | 国产成人精品a∨一区二区 国产成人精品aaa | 国产精品无码av一区二区三 | 国产一区麻豆剧传媒果冻精品 | 国产精品日本一区二区在线 | 国产一区精品在线观看 | 国产一区二区三区在线观看免费 | 1024国产中文毛片基地 | 国产一区二三 | 国产人妻无码一区二 | 精品国产99久久 | 成人欧美日韩一区二区三区 | 国内熟妇二区三区在线 | 国产精品丝袜综合区丝袜 | 国产成人久久精品麻豆二区 | av日韩国产一区二区三区 | 国产成人高清精品亚洲 | ww成人片在线观看 | 国产成人a大片大片在线播放 | 国产精品女a色欲av色欲老师 | 国产亚洲色高清在线观看 | 91精品国产免费久久久久久 | 国产丝袜不卡一区二区 | 国产91成人免费网站 | 国产午夜三级片 | 国产剧情av巨作在线 | 国产午夜无码精品免费看粉 | 国产精品白浆在线观看免费 | 国产精品一区二区av片 | 国产高清一级片 | 国产在线拍偷自揄拍无码 | 91麻豆精品国产专区在线观看 | 国产av无码专区亚洲a∨毛片 | 国产熟女亚洲精品麻豆 | 91看片淫黄大片一级在线观看 | 91精品午夜福利在线观看 | 精品人妻无码一区二区色欲aⅴ | av无码中文字幕不卡一区二区三区 | 国产91丝袜高跟系列 | 国产a级作爱 | 高清国产视频久久久 | 国产高清亚洲日韩一区 | 国产免费牲交视频 | 国产熟女露脸大叫高潮 | 国产在线尤物不卡ab网站 | 国产无码一区二区久久 | 国产av电影区二区三区曰曰骚网 | 国产成人精品免费视频 | 国产一区二区三区在线视频 | 国产高清在线精品一区免费 | 1024看片福利永久国产 | 国产高清精品亚洲一区二区三区 | 91精品国产91无码网站 | 国产精品一区二区久久毛片 | 精品人妻一区二区三区蜜桃 | 国产成人短视频在线观看免费 | 国产成人综合久久综 | 91精品国产免费无套国产 | 极品精品国产超清自在线观看 | 国产不卡视频一区二区三区四区 | 国产极品粉嫩在线观看的软件 | 2025精品国夜夜天天拍拍 | 成人免费无码精品国产91 | 国产亚洲精久久久久久无码苍井空 | 国产精品色欲av蜜臂在线观看 | 国产二级一片内射视频播放 | 成人v视频网 | 97人妻精品| 精品人妻少妇一级毛片免费 | 国产欧美日本亚洲精品一5区 | 91偷拍一区 | 国产一区二区三区亚洲精选 | 国产孕妇孕交一级毛片 | 国产成人精品三上悠亚 | 国产精品v毛片免费软件 | 91尤物在线一区二区三区 | 国产精品青草久久久久99 | 国产欧美日本一区二区三区免费 | 国产精品麻豆三级二区视频 | 丰满少妇高潮惨叫正在播放 | 成人精品福利 | 成年女人毛片免费播放人 | 国产不卡在线观看激情综合网婷婷 | 国产精品亚洲片在线观看不卡 | 国产动漫一区二区三区无码 | 福利姬液液酱喷水福利18禁 | 国产精品高清免费网站 | 国产精品免费观看一区 | 国产精品福利片免费看 | 91亚洲精品麻豆 | 国产精品十八 | 国产福利无码一区色费 | 国产一本到高清视频在 | 加勒比欧美激情欧美精品一区 | 动漫精品一区二区无码 | 国产在线一区观看 | 国产av寂寞骚妇 | 国产美女口爆吞精一区二区 | 国产剧情自产愉拍精品 | 国产99久久久国产无需播放器 | 2025国精产品一二三四区 | 丰满人妻熟妇乱偷人无码 | 国产欧美日韩va另类在线 | 国产欧美一级二级日韩 | 精品精品国产理论在线 | 国产精品午夜久久久 | 国产精品无码不卡一 | 国产午夜在线视频观看 | 国产偷窥熟女精品视频大全 | 国产精品无码手机在线观看 | 精品国产91无码大片在线观看 | 国产av一区二区精品久久凹凸 | 国产精品高潮久久久久无码 | 国产一本视频在线播放 | 97午夜理论片影 | 精品国产日韩一区三区 | 国产精品无码视频一区二区三区 | 国产精品一区二区手机在线观看 | 国产大片欧美精品 | 91人妻人人做人碰人人爽 | 2025好看的国产剧推荐 | 9191精品国产免费久久 | a三级片在线免费大全 | 国产欧美精品一区二区三区四区 | 国产黑丝在线播放 | 国产精品熟女四五十路一区二区 | 国内第一永久免费福利视频 | 精品国产亚洲第一区二区三区 | av免费网址在线观看 | 国产a视频| 91在线国产直播在线 | 国产无套护士在线观看 | av一区在线播放 | 白嫩美女国产在线观看 | 成人无码激情视频在线观看 | 国产美女精品久久久 | 国产av旡码专区亚洲av苍井空 | 99精品久久久久久久久久综合 | 精品久久久久久免费影院8 精品久久久久久清纯 | 国产高清不卡一区二区在线视频 | 粉嫩无码毛片 | 国产毛片一区二区三区精品 | 精品偷拍日韩第一页 | 白丝jk女仆爆乳自慰喷水 | 国产一级无码不卡视频 | 国产av一区二区 | 国产一区二区三区韩国女主播 | 成人免费播放网站 | 91亚洲精品国产自在现线 | 国产在线观看精品一区二区三区 | 国产三级片在线视频观看 | 国产精品欧美亚洲韩国日本久久 | 国产欧美日韩一区二区三区四区 | 国产女主播 | aⅴ一区二区三区 | 成人精品一区二区三区电影黑人 | 国产精品高潮呻吟久久v无码 | 精品无码喷水 | 国产高清在线看av片 | 国产精品白浆流出在线观看 | 国产av无码一区二区三区最天天 | 国产成人一区二区三区在线观看 | 国产精品国产三级在线专区丘 | 国产av日韩av另类 | 精品无码国产av综合 | 国产一区二区精品高清 | 国产精品啪啪一区二区三区 | 国产边摸边吃奶边做爽视频 | av一区二区三区传媒 | 2025久久天天躁狠狠躁夜夜 | 18禁无遮挡无码不卡网站 | 国内精品一区二区三区东京 | 99久久久无码国产精品性色戒 | 精品人妻无码在中文字幕 | 国产午夜精品久久久久精 | 国产a毛片 | 2025天堂在线亚洲精品专区 | 91av手机在线观看 | 国产精品国产三级大全在线观看 | 国产精品亚洲精品 | 91网视频在线观看 | av中文字幕综合一区 | 国产一级毛片特级国产片 | 91大神在线精品网址 | 国产激情无码 | 国产无码av观看 | 国产轮奸精品一区二区三区 | 国产欧美日韩在线观看一区二区 | 岛国毛片在线观看 | 国产一区二区视频免费 | 国产亚洲日本人在线观看 | 国产精品国产三级厂七 | 国产sm重味一区二区三区 | a级毛片视频在线观看 | 国产高清一国产av麻豆网 | 国产午夜福利一区二区在线观看 | 国产精品一卡二卡三卡 | 国产a级性爱视频 | 成人无码小视 | 国产一区二区三区成人久久片老牛 | 丰满的少妇一区二区三区 | 精品视频一区二区三区中文字 | 精品人妻无码一区二区三区 | 3d动漫精品啪啪一区二区免费 | 国产成人av一区 | 国产在线精品成人欧美 | 国产99精品老女人免费观 | 91宅男午夜视频 | 国产精品久久久久久久久久日本 | 国产成人综合日韩精品无码 | 国产偷窥盗摄视频 | 国产超级va在线观看视频 | 国产美女精品牲交 | 成人国产精品日本在线 | 国产视频一区二区在线播放 | 国产午夜福 | 18禁黄网站禁片免费观看天堂 | 国产动漫一区二区三区在线观看 | 国产三级国产三级欧美三级 | 国产精品美女啪啪视频 | 91精品自在拍| 国产精品亚洲香蕉第五区 | 国精产品一区二区三区糖心 | 成人午夜亚洲精品无码区 | 国产无码二区三区 | 91精品国产色综合久久久蜜臀 | 91福利国产在线 | 97色伦午| 成人一区专区在线观看 | 国产午夜精品无码 | 国产日韩欧美另类精品色综合 | 国产人妻人伦精品无码.麻豆 | 国产精品激情欧美可乐视频 | 国产高清国内精品福利色噜噜 | 国产欧美日韩一区二五月天 | 国产精品一区欧美 | 国产一区二区三区在线视频 | 91精品婷婷国产综合久久 | 加勒比无码 | 国产精品亚洲电影久久成人影院 | 国产综合久久一区二区三 | 精品日韩在线视频一区二区三 | 国产av久久免费观看 | 国产a级精精彩大片免费看 国产a级精品一级毛片 | 国产成人mv在线观看 | 91夜夜夜精品一区二区 | 国产麻豆雪千夏在线观看 | 国产精品人妻无码一区牛牛影视 | 国产精品毛片久久久久 | 成人午夜精品视频在线观看 | 国产成人啪精品视频免费网 | 国产91高清免费 | 2025久久最新国产精品 | 国产精品三级久久 | 高潮国产喷水视频 | 国产精品青草久久久久福利99 | 国产成人精品一区二三区在线观看 | 国产在线永久视频香蕉 | 国产精品欧美日韩一区 | av片免费大全在线观看不卡 | 国产精品视频网国产 | 国产91在线 | 国产成人年无码av片在线观看 | 国产精品成人小电影在线观看 | 18禁黄网站男男禁片免费观看 | 国精品人妻无码一区二区三区喝尿 | 丰满人妻熟妇乱精品视频 | 1000部啪啪未满十八勿入免费 | 2025韩国午夜福利片在线观看 | 福利一区二区久久 | 国产精品色色视屏 | 91精品国产麻豆国产在线 | 国产成人精品亚洲 | 国产精品日本欧美一区二区 | 国产91精选在线观看麻豆 | 国产精品高清一区二区三区人妖 | 国产精品亚韩精品 | 国产美女极度色诱视频ww | 69蝌蚪 | 国产午夜激无码av片在线观看 | 国产精品一区二区三区 | 国产三级在线播放线 | 18禁肉肉无遮挡无码网站 | 91av成人日本不卡三区 | 2025精品国产自在现线看 | 国产精品中文字幕一区二区三区 | 高潮又黄又爽又无遮挡又免费视频 | 精品91自产拍在线观看一区 | 国产做a爱视频免费软 | 国产综合精品一区二区青青 | 精品无码av无码免费专区 | 国产精品视频在线观看 | 精品人妻少妇嫩草av无码专区 | 91麻豆精品无码人妻系到 | 国产麻豆一区二区三区精品视频 | a级国产乱理伦片在线观看 a级国产乱理论片在线观看av | 国自产精品手机在线视频香蕉 | 东京热无码中文字幕av专区 | 国产午夜精品久久久久婷婷 | 成人无码不卡在线一区 | 精品国产片自在线拍免费看 | 国产91高潮操逼视频流白浆 | av午夜福利不 | 国产精品爽爽v在线 | 成人精品视频99在线观看免费 | 成人激情综合 | 国产麻豆精选av精彩内容大揭秘 | 国产自产亚洲精品国产 | 高清无码一区二区 | 国产精品无码久久久久久久久久 | 成人午夜在线 | 成人无码国产电影 | 91免费国产高清在线 | 1024中文| 国产午夜福利在线观看红一片 | 国产精品云霸高清中字 | 成人午夜一区二区三 | 国产精品久久久久久久妇丈 | 99国产欧美另类久久 | 国产精品v欧美精 | 成人午夜视频在线观看 | 91在线欧美精品观看 | 国产一二三区手机在线观看 | 国产成人av一区二区三区不卡 | 国产91无套剧情在线播放 | 911精品国产91久久久久 | 91麻豆产精品久久久久久夏晴子 | 国产成人永久免费视频网站 | 国产精品+日韩精 | 99久久国产精品欧美蜜芽 | 国产在线播精品第三 | 国产成人一区二区三区免费视频 | 国产成人精品午夜福利在线播放 | 2025最新无码国产在线 | 国产成人影院一区二区三区在线 | 国产aⅴ无码精品一区二区 国产aⅴ无码精品一区二区三区 | 国产人妖ts视频在线观看 | 国产日韩欧美成人免费观看 | 国产成人精品成人á在 | 91精品国产自产在线老师啪 | av三级片黄片在线播放 | 国产最新精品自在自线亚洲 | 国产精品无码一区二区牛牛 | 精品亚洲av无码 | 国产成人综合亚洲日韩欧美 | 国产美女爽到喷出水 | 丰满人妻熟妇av无码区a | 国模无码大尺度 | 国产一级a爱做片免费☆观看 | 国产天堂网一区二区三区 | 国精品一区二区三区免费观看 | 国产av无码片毛片一级流奶水 | 精品国产伦一区二区三区在唱戏 | 91国偷自产中文字幕 | 国产精品无码素人福利免费 | 二区va在线 | 国产午夜三区视频在线 | 2025国产视频2区 | 国产在线精品一区二区在线 | 国产精品无码免费播放 | 国产白浆在线 | 国产二区三区午夜免费视频 | av中文字幕在线亚洲 | 91精品国产刺激国语对白 | 韩国福利一区二区三区高清视频 | 国产成人午夜福利电影在线观看者 | 国产高跟鞋丝袜在线观看 | 国产精品无码一区二区三区免费 | 韩国三级无码不卡在线观看 | 国产av人人夜 | 动漫精品一区二区三区在线 | 国产亚洲无码一区二区中文 | 国产av一区二区三区水牛 | 国产午夜成人无码免费看不卡 | 国产97人人超碰caoprom | 国产aⅴ片 | 国产精品成人av在线观看 | 国产高级桑拿在线播放 | 91精品国产成人在线 | 东京热男人av天堂 | 国产激情久久久久久熟女老人 | 岛国大片在线一区二区三区 | 国产成人福利久久久精品 | 国产精品一区二区在线观看欲臀 | av在线网站无码不卡的 | 国产在线无码色图 | 精品国产亚洲av高清在线观看 | 国产每日精品亚洲精品 | 精品日韩欧美国产一区二区三区 | 国产日韩精品一区二区在线观看 | 国产后入清纯学生妹 | 潮喷好爽在线观看视频 | 国产日韩久久久久精品影院 | 国产超碰97久久人人操人人操 | 国产精品福利一级视频 | 国产午夜鲁丝片av无 | 91免费视频在线观看一区影视 | 岛国精品一区免费视频 | 国产后式视频无码在线 | 精品国产男人的天堂久久 | 精品福利一区二区三区精品 | 国产波霸爆乳一区二区黄色 | 国产日韩a视频在线播放视频 | 国产另类图片 | 超级香蕉97视频在线观看一区 | 国语对白久久精品一区 | 加勒比中文字幕无码不卡 | 国产激情视频在线观看 | 国产欧美日本精品 | av女人天堂 | av天堂一区二区三区 | 国产超清综合在线视频 | 国产一在线观看视 | 高潮爽到爆好爽无码喷水视频 | 国产在线精品亚洲第一区香蕉 | 国产午夜激无码色本v毛片 国产午夜精华2025在线 | 91精品福利视频一区 | 国产高清在线精品一本 | 国产成人黄色网站视频在线观看 | 国产成人a∨激情视频厨房 国产成人a∨麻豆精品 | 国产在线精品一区二区不卡麻 | 99国产揄拍国产精品人妻蜜 | 高清无码国产免费片 | 国产一区二区三区在线2025 | 国产av无码专区亚 | 国产欧美日韩va另类在线播 | 精品人妻少妇一级毛片免费 | 国产美女嫩模在线播放 | 国产91久久久久久久免费 | 加勒比久久综 | 成人无码a区视频在线观看 成人无码a区在线观看视 | 国产精品免费大片一区二区 | 国产嫖妓一区二区三区无码 | 国产亚洲日韩网欧美在线播放 | 精品国产一级久久 | 国产无码免费在线观看网站 | 国产欧美日韩免费 | av国産精 | 91麻豆精品在线观看 | 成人动漫免费看一区二区三区 | aⅴ毛片免费观看 | 国产黄色视频在线观看免费 | av色香蕉一区二区 | 国产av巨作丝 | 国产精品日日摸夜夜添夜夜添1 | 99久久国产综合精品麻豆 | 国产微拍精品一区二区 | 国产精品日日摸夜夜添夜夜 | 国产在线欧美一区二区 | 国产成人小视频 | 91av在线国| 国产二区视频在线播放蜜臀 | 国产一区久久 | 精品日韩在线三级色妞导航 | 国产aⅴ一区二区三区精品 国产av不卡日韩 | 国产+欧美日韩+ | 国产精品无套在线观看 | 国产一区二区在线不卡 | 99久久综合狠狠综合久久浪潮 | 国产麻豆剧果冻传媒视频免费 | av尤物| 国产精品视频一区二区三区不 | 国产欧美成人精品 | 国产丝袜在线观 | 国产精品成人无码免费 | 国产精品日本一区二区不卡视频 | 91在线无码精品毛片 | 国产精品亚洲夜色在线 | 国产无套内射毛片 | 国产91一区二这在线播放 | 99国产精品欧美一区二区三区 | 91成人午夜在线精品 | 国产盗摄精品一区二区三区 | 国产高潮刺激一区二区三区 | 国产主播在线喷水白浆 | 精品国产亚洲av色欲 | 成人精品毛片免费视频 | 国产在线小视频午夜三区 | 国产一区二区啪啪啪免费视频 | 国产日韩精品一区二区三区在线观 | 国产精品中文字幕一区二区三区 | 国产制服日本一区二区 | 岛国毛片一级一级特级毛片 | av无码人妻中文字幕 | 99国产精品99久久久久久 | 国产高清一区二区三区四区五区 | 国产成本人片无码免费2025 | 国内自拍亚洲精选在线观看 | 国产精品一二三无码福利电影 | 成人在线中文字幕 | 福利片在线观看免费高清视频 | 国产午夜福利在线观看红一片 | 国产成人丝袜视频在线观看 | 国产精品合集久久久 | 国产成人精品男人免费 | 国产麻豆成人av色影视 | 国产欧美国日产在线视频 | 国产在线精品91国自产拍免费 | 国产成人无码av片在 | 国产精品一区二区三级 | 国产一区二区成人久久919色 | 国产成人综合精品无码 | 91九色老熟女免费 | 国产成人综合一区精品 | 国产91精品久久久 | 国产一区二区草草影院 | 国产精品视频一区二区噜噜 | 国产av剧情免费观看 | 91欧美精品 | 91精品国产白丝在线观看 | 加勒比久久综 | 国产精品无码一区二区三区在 | 国产av日韩不卡 | 国产精品无码一区二区在线看 | av免费网| 91国语精品自产拍在线观看一 | 国产av国片精品麻豆 | 成人午夜精品无 | 国产高清无码一区二区 | 成人免费va视频综合网 | 国产麻豆福利在线观看 | 国产区女主播在线观看 | 国产美女精品久久久久中文 | 国产精品日韩av在自线在免费 | 成人午夜福利视频后入 | 国产色婷婷五月精品综合在线 | 国产精品入 | 国产黄色麻豆视频 | 国内精品一区二区三区 | 成人黄色免费网 | 国产一区二区在线不卡 | 91精品国产品国语在线不卡 | 成人三级av免费 | 国产在线视频二区 | 精品国产av无码久久久妖精 | 国产成人精品97 | 国产亚洲欧美观看在线一区 | 国产精品麻豆三级二区视频 | 18禁超污无遮挡无 | 国产品无码一区二区三区在线 | 精品人妻一区二区三区含羞草 | 91精品国产福利在线观看雪梨 | 国产日韩精品中文字无码樱花 | 国产高清一区二区三区免费视频 | 99久久国产精品免费电影 | 91精品丝袜国产在线一区 | 成人三级视频在线观看一区二区 | 国产1精品国产亚洲区久久 国产1卡2卡三卡四卡久久网站 | www成人国产 | 国产精品国产三级国产在线主播 | 国产丝袜视频一区二区三区 | 国产按摩推油一区二区 | 丰满人妻一区二区三区视频53 | 成人夜色视频网站在线观看 | 国产三级国产精品午夜 | 国产成人精品免费视频版大全软件 | 国产精品无码无片在线观看3d | 国产精品对白交换绿帽视频 | 不卡国产丝袜在线观看 | 成人欧美一区二区三区黑人孕妇 | 18禁白丝喷水视频www视频 | 国产不卡的一区二区三区四区 | 果冻传媒国产在线视频 | 国产精品高潮露脸在线观看 | 精品美女aⅴ国产女教师 | 国产精品福利在线 | 成熟女人乱伦亚洲一区二区三区 | 高清在线一区 | 国产午夜免费啪视频观看视频 | a级无码毛片久久18精品 | 动漫中国麻豆av无码精品一区二区 | 精品国产午夜一区二区三区 | 精品国产自线午夜福利在线观看 | 国产麻豆精品一区 | 国自产在线精 | 国产精品亚洲w码日韩中文app | 国产成人综合亚洲欧美天堂 | 国产成人精品久久免费动漫 | 国产激情精品一区二区三区 | 国产精品国内免费一区二区三区 | av永久综合在线观看红杏 | 18禁止观看强奷免费国产大片 | 国产精品视频一区二区三区不卡綜合 | 国产精品另类亚洲精品久久小说 | 国产麻豆精品高清在线 | 高清国产一级毛片国语 | 成人国产综合 | 99久久久久久久无码 | 国产精品高潮69情节跌宕起伏 | 国产雏女破苞在线播放 | 国产一区二区无码专区 | 国产午夜小视频在线 | 国产精品无码一区二区三级 | 国产尤物精品自在拍视频首页 | 国产成人午夜视频影院免费观看 | 国产精品无码av不卡 | 国产一区日韩二区欧美三区在线 | 国产gv顾泽宇视 | 国产午夜福利小视频合集 | 911午夜福利精品 | 国产精品一区在线看 | 国产av无码专区亚洲a∨毛片 | 国产成人av区一区二区三 | 国产区日韩区经验 | 国产一区二区三区夜色 | 精品国产一区二区三区久久久狼 | 国产黄网站 | 国产精品无码av天天爽 | 国产一区二区三区精品一级毛片 | 国产一级aⅴ无码毛片 | 91精品国自产拍在线观看 | 91精选日韩综合永久入口 | 国产av中文字幕www.性色av | 国产99爱在线视频免费观看 | 国产午夜精品爆乳美女蜜臂av | 国产高清视频在线观看一区二区 | 91大神精品长腿在线观看网站 | 国产三级精品三级 | 国产av福利久久精品无码动漫 | a亚洲va老司机 | 国模无码视频一区 | 国自产拍在线视频天天更新 |